The effect of training based on Leventhal's self-regulation model on anxiety, stress, depression and illness Perception in women with multiple sclerosis
- Conditions
- Multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis
- Registration Number
- IRCT20220703055351N3
- Lead Sponsor
- Arak University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 64
Examination of the disease based on the medical record and expert diagnosis
Age between 18-50 years
A history of illness of at least one year
Access to a smartphone and having media literacy (ability to work with a smartphone)
Not being in the relapse stage
Not suffering from any other acute or chronic disease based on self-report and medical record, ability to speak (speech and hearing)
Not having dementia and known mental disorders based on the person's statements and medical record
Patients should not receive other education related to methods of dealing with stress, anxiety and depression
Minimum literacy
Obtaining a score of 0-5.5 on the Extended Disability Status Scale
Not suffering from other autoimmune diseases (psoriasis, myasthenia gravis)
Not suffering from neurological diseases (Parkinson, epilepsy)
Inability of the patient to continue participating in the research for any reason (accident, death or migration to another city)
Unwillingness to continue cooperation
pregnancy
drug use
Physical limitations
Making specific changes during the study in people's lifestyle or treatment process
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Stress is one of the consequences of MS. Timepoint: Once before the intervention, once immediately after the intervention, four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: stress, anxiety and depression questionnaire.;Anxiety is one of the consequences of MS. Timepoint: Once before the intervention, once immediately after the intervention, four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: stress, anxiety and depression questionnaire.;Depression is one of the consequences of MS. Timepoint: Once before the intervention, once immediately after the intervention, four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: stress, anxiety and depression questionnaire.;The understanding of the disease is the influencing factor on how patients deal with their disease. Timepoint: Once before the intervention, once immediately after the intervention, four weeks after the intervention. Method of measurement: Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method