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Subcutaneous Progesterone Versus Vaginal Progesterone Gel for Luteal Phase Support in Patients Undergoing In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
In Vitro Fertilization
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00827983
Lead Sponsor
IBSA Institut Biochimique SA
Brief Summary

Prospective, open, randomised, parallel, multicentre, two arm trial comparing a new form of luteal support (S.C.) to an approved comparator (vaginal gel).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
683
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age 18- 42 (upon starting COH);
  • BMI <30 kg/m2;
  • <3 prior ART cycles (IVF, ICSI and related procedures);
  • Baseline (day 2-3 of cycling) FSH <15 IU/L and E2 <80 pg/mL;
  • Normal uterine cavity as per recent hysterosalpingogram, sonohysterogram or hysteroscopic exam (i.e. no polyp or protruding sub-mucosal fibroid);
  • At least 3 retrieved oocytes;
  • Patient has given written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Intramural uterine fibroids that distort the uterine cavity or polyps >1 cm;
  • Stage III or IV endometriosis (endometriomas);
  • Hydrosalpinx;
  • History of past poor response to COH resulting in canceling ART;
  • Use of thawed/donated oocytes;
  • Use of thawed/donated embryos;
  • Patients affected by pathologies associated with any contraindication of being pregnant;
  • Hypersensitivity to study medication;
  • Uncontrolled adrenal or thyroid dysfunction;
  • Undiagnosed vaginal bleeding;
  • History of arterial disease;
  • Patients with hepatic impairment;
  • Neoplasias (current) or history of neoplasia that may be responsive to progesterone;
  • High grade cervical dysplasia;
  • Active thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders, or a history of hormone-associated thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders;
  • History of recurrent pregnancy loss defined as 3 or more spontaneous miscarriages wherein pregnancy developed to a minimum of a gestational sac on TVUS;
  • Participation in a concurrent clinical trial or another trial within the past 2 months;
  • Use of concomitant medications that might interfere with the study evaluation;
  • Pre-implantation genetic diagnosis/screening.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Progesterone SCProgesterone-
Progesterone Vaginal gelProgesterone-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Ongoing Pregnancy Rate at the End of the Study10 weeks after treatment start
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Delivery Rate and Live Birth Ratenearly 9 month after treatment start
Implantation RateFour to five weeks after oocytes retrieval

Implantation rate was defined as the mean of the total number of gestational sacs seen divided by the total number of embryos transferred. Values are reported as a percentage.

Trial Locations

Locations (14)

IIRM SA

🇨🇭

Sorengo, Ticino, Switzerland

Universitätsfrauenklinik Basel

🇨🇭

Basel, Switzerland

First Dept. Obstetric and Gynaecology, Semmelweiss University Faculty of Medicine

🇭🇺

Budapest, Hungary

Klinik fur Frauenheilkunde und Geburthilfe - Universistät zu Lübeck

🇩🇪

Lübeck, Germany

Clinica Mangiagalli, Università di Milano

🇮🇹

Milano, Italy

Istituto Scientifico Universitario San Raffaele

🇮🇹

Milan, Italy

Università degli Studi di Napoli 'Federico II

🇮🇹

Naples, Italy

Ospedale Santa Chiara, Università degli studi di Pisa

🇮🇹

Pisa, Italy

Midland Fertility Services

🇬🇧

Aldridge, West Midlands, United Kingdom

The Bridge Center

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Unità Ospedaliera di Ginecologia e Ostetricia, Ospedale Civico Brunico

🇮🇹

Brunico, Bolzano, Italy

Azienda Ospedaliero-Sanitaria di Modena

🇮🇹

Modena, Italy

St. Bartholomew's Hospital - Center for Reproductive Medicine

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

Guy's and St. Thomas' Hospital - Women's Health Department

🇬🇧

London, United Kingdom

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