The Role of the Microbiome in Colorectal Cancer Onset and Progression
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 终止
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 63
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- The molecular features of Fusobacterium (Fn) correlated with colorectal cancer (onset, recurrence, metastasis and survival)
研究概览
简要总结
This is an observational study with the goal to improve the robustness of the scientific evidence linking Fusobacterium nucleatum (Fn) and/or other microorganisms to colorectal cancer (CRC) onset and/or progression. This is an approximately three-year study. There are two phases to this study, including: 1) pilot phase, 2) full study. There are also five arms in this study including cancer-free, pre-cancerous, and Colorectal cancer stages (I-III). The pilot study will include the recruitment of 50 participants per group (i.e., total of 250 participants). The full study will have an additional 150 participants per group (total of 1,000 participants). This study will recruit using clinical sites in the United States.
There are 5 timepoints in this study. If the participants are found to be medically eligible through diagnosis and medical information, they will provide samples (including: saliva, blood, urine, stool and tumor biopsy) at each timepoint and during the study. They will also answer health and wellness questions during this study. Additional data collection, including medical data, biopsies and other biological samples might happen at interim timepoints in case of adenoma/cancer disease progression (recurrence, metastasis). The participant's healthcare provider will determine if additional biopsies are required as a part of the standard of care. If collected, additional samples will be sent for research purposes.
详细描述
This is an exploratory, longitudinal study that will follow approximately 1,000 participants over 4-6 clinical sites nationwide over a period of 3-4 years and collect molecular and phenotype data to obtain insights into the microbiome and colorectal cancer. Each site will enroll approximately 166-250 participants in total. Those that are polyp/cancer free, pre-cancerous and confirmed primary diagnosis of colorectal cancer (stage I, II and III) will be recruited. Participants will be recruited in primary, secondary, and tertiary care centers, depending on the study inclusion/exclusion criteria.
Participants complete surveys and collect samples including (blood, urine, stool, and saliva) using at-home/in-clinic kits provided by Viome. Participants are also asked to provide tissue or tumor samples if collected by their healthcare provider during a standard of care biopsy procedure. Biopsy samples for this test will be collected by the clinical staff at each study site. Additional data collection, including medical data, biopsies and other biological samples might happen at interim timepoints in case of adenoma/cancer disease progression (recurrence, metastasis). Additionally, participants complete a survey sent on a quarterly basis.
There are 5 timepoints (TP) in this study including: Timepoint 1, Timepoint 2, Timepoint 3, Timepoint 4, and Timepoint 5.
TP1 includes the initial diagnosis where the stage of cancer is determined by imaging (colorectal cancer stages I, II, or III) or colonoscopy results (healthy and pre-cancerous). All participants provide urine, blood, saliva, stool and complete survey.
TP2 includes Post Standard of Care (SOC). For cancer participants, samples will be collected 45 +/- 15 days after all treatments have been completed (this includes chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and/or surgery). Those that are healthy and pre-cancerous will provide their samples, 90 +/- 15 days after the colonoscopy. All participants provide urine, blood, saliva, stool and complete survey.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Other
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 50 Years 至 80 Years（Adult, Older Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Age 50-80
- •with a signed Informed Consent Form
- •able to comply with the protocol requirements AND
- •Confirmed primary diagnosis of colorectal cancer (stage I (1), II (2) and III (3)), or pre-- cancerous polyps, including tubulovillous or villous adenomas, with a biopsy available for study assays OR
- •CRC-free and polyp-free colon using colonoscopy
排除标准
- •Diagnosis of CRC relapse at the time of enrollment
- •Inflammatory bowel disease
- •Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), confirmed at enrollment
- •Pregnant, planning to become pregnant during the study timeline or nursing
- •Cholecystectomy (gallbladder removal)
- •Bariatric/gastric surgery
- •Partial colectomy (colon removal)
- •Partial bowel resection
- •Pancreatic surgery
- •Lynch syndrome
- •Familial polyposis
- •Patients from which the healthcare providers do not collect biopsy at colonoscopy AND undergo neoadjuvant therapy prior to surgery (the microbial composition of the biopsy at the time of surgery may be significantly affected by neoadjuvant therapy).
- •Known autoimmune condition or impairment of immunological functions (e.g. HIV infection)
- •Medications: Receipt of biologics, systemic immunosuppressive therapy, incl. cancer therapy, or antibiotics in the last 3 months before initial diagnosis
- •Any vaccine taken within the last 30 days
- •Current receipt of investigational agent
结局指标
主要结局
The molecular features of Fusobacterium (Fn) correlated with colorectal cancer (onset, recurrence, metastasis and survival)
时间窗: 6 years
Determine Fn species and strains, more specifically the prevalence and relative activity, and the differential gene expression and key pathways. The Investigators will also look at Microbial co-occurrence/abundance with Fn and local tumor microenvironment and tumor marker/mutations and their association with microbiome.
次要结局
未报告次要终点