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Treatment Study for Actinic Cheilitis Comparing Imiquimod 5% and Photodynamic Therapy

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Actinic Cheilitis
Interventions
Procedure: Photodynamic therapy
Registration Number
NCT00849992
Lead Sponsor
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
Brief Summary

Actinic cheilitis is a common precancerous lesion of the lip. The purpose of this study is to compare imiquimod 5% therapy and photodynamic therapy. The data will include effect data, histology (skin analysis), epidemiological data and follow-up data.

Detailed Description

Randomized study comparing imiquimod 5% with photodynamic therapy for actinic cheilitis. Histological, efficacy, epidemiological and clinical data will be collected.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
53
Inclusion Criteria
  • Clinical findings of actinic cheilitis.
  • Histological findings demonstrating epithelial changes equal to or greater than mild epithelial dysplasia in severity (mild - moderate - severe).
  • Age above 18.
  • Willingness to take post-treatment biopsy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Disorders predisposing to photosensitivity (porphyria, SLE).
  • Pregnancy or nursing.
  • Known allergy to any excipients in the study creams.
  • prescribed topical retinoids, 5-fluorouracil, cryodestruction, surgical excision and curettage.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Imiquimod 5%Imiquimod 5%Patients randomized to this arm will receive treatment with imiquimod 5%
Photodynamic therapyPhotodynamic therapyPatients will be randomized to receive photodynamic therapy twice at a 2 week interval to the affected area.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
clinical and pathological complete cure rates.3 and 12 months after therapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
clinical, safety, epidemiological and histopathological datapost-treatment

Through collecting patient data and post-treatment biopsy

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St. Olavs Hospital

🇳🇴

Trondheim, Norway

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