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A randomised controlled pilot trial to assess the efficacy of Intravesical Pethidine in treating bladder spasm in children who have undergone Ureteric Reimplantation Surgery

Phase 4
Conditions
Vesicoureteric Reflux
Primary obstructive megaureter
Ureteric Reimplantation
Bladder Spasm
Bladder ureterocele
Surgery - Other surgery
Renal and Urogenital - Other renal and urogenital disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12616001388404
Lead Sponsor
Princess Margaret Hospital
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot yet recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria

Children undergoing ureteric reimplantation surgery under general anaesthetic at Princess Margaret Hospital, Perth, Western Australia. Children will be enrolled pre-operatively and eligibility will not be dependent on whether they experience bladder spasm.

Exclusion Criteria

Children whose parents refuse informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Pain Score. All patients will be assessed for pain (bladder spasm and wound scores) using standardised pain scores and pain assessment tools depending on their age and intellectual abilities by the ward nurses as well as by the research team. eg. Visual Analogue Scale, FPS-R (Faces Pain Scale - Revised),[Patients will be assessed for pain scores 2 hourly during the day and 4 hourly at night throughout the duration of their hospital admission. If the study drug (or placebo) is given they will be assessed: immediately prior to the instillation of the drug, during the installation of the drug, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 and 60 min after the instillation. ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
umber of episodes of breakthrough pain from bladder spasm. To be documented by nursing staff at time of episode.[During hospital admission post-operatively];Overall analgesia requirements. Opioid consumption (via the fentanyl infusion) as well as the use and doses of rescue analgesia will be recorded at each assessment.[Throughout hospital admission post-operatively];Intensity of bladder spasms. To be documented using standardised pain scores and pain assessment tools depending on their age and intellectual abilities by the ward nurses as well as by the research team. eg. Visual Analogue Scale, FPS-R (Faces Pain Scale - Revised),[During post operative admission in hospital To be measured immediately prior to the instillation of the drug, during the installation of the drug, 5, 10, 15, 20, 30 and 60 min after the instillation. ]
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