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Effect of Myomectomy for Intramural Myoma on Fertility Outcomes in Infertile Women

Not Applicable
Conditions
Infertility
Fibroid
Interventions
Procedure: Myomectomy
Registration Number
NCT03143114
Lead Sponsor
Mansoura University
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of myomectomy for intramural myomas on the fertility outcomes in infertile women.

Detailed Description

All women participating in the study will be randomly allocated into two groups; myomectomy group and conservative management group. Women in the myomectomy group will be subjected to laparotomy to remove the myomas while women in the conservative management group will not be subjected to surgery. Women in the myomectomy group will be asked to abstain from having sexual intercourse (or use a barrier contraception method) for 3 months after surgery then to start having regular fertility-oriented intercourse after that. Women in the conservative management group will be asked to immediately start having regular fertility-oriented intercourse. Women in both groups will be monitored form the time of starting regular intercourse and for one year for occurrence of clinical pregnancy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Infertility for at least one year.
  • Presence of intramural myoma.
  • Absence of any other cause of infertility as revealed by basic infertility work up including laparoscopy.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Age is < 20 or > 33 years.
  • Symptomatic fibroid causing pelviabdominal swelling.
  • Presence of > 2 myomas.
  • Presence of a coexisting another type of myoma other than intramural myoma (e.g. submucosal, subserosal, cervical or ligamentary myoma).
  • Presence of any other cause of infertility.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MyomectomyMyomectomyWomen will be subjected to laparotomy to remove the myomas
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical pregnancy rate6-8 weeks gestational age

Number of clinical pregnancies (defined as presence of at least one intrauterine gestational sac with fetal pole and cardiac activity on TVS scan at 6-8 weeks gestational age) divided by the number of women

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Miscarriage rate12 weeks gestational age

Number of first trimester miscarriages (before 12 weeks gestational age) divided by the number of clinical pregnancies

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department in Mansoura University Hospital

🇪🇬

Mansourah, Dakahlia, Egypt

Obstetrics and Gynecology Department in Mansoura University

🇪🇬

Port Said, Egypt

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