Effect of Myomectomy for Intramural Myoma on Fertility Outcomes in Infertile Women
- Conditions
- InfertilityFibroid
- Interventions
- Procedure: Myomectomy
- Registration Number
- NCT03143114
- Lead Sponsor
- Mansoura University
- Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of myomectomy for intramural myomas on the fertility outcomes in infertile women.
- Detailed Description
All women participating in the study will be randomly allocated into two groups; myomectomy group and conservative management group. Women in the myomectomy group will be subjected to laparotomy to remove the myomas while women in the conservative management group will not be subjected to surgery. Women in the myomectomy group will be asked to abstain from having sexual intercourse (or use a barrier contraception method) for 3 months after surgery then to start having regular fertility-oriented intercourse after that. Women in the conservative management group will be asked to immediately start having regular fertility-oriented intercourse. Women in both groups will be monitored form the time of starting regular intercourse and for one year for occurrence of clinical pregnancy.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- UNKNOWN
- Sex
- Female
- Target Recruitment
- 100
- Infertility for at least one year.
- Presence of intramural myoma.
- Absence of any other cause of infertility as revealed by basic infertility work up including laparoscopy.
- Age is < 20 or > 33 years.
- Symptomatic fibroid causing pelviabdominal swelling.
- Presence of > 2 myomas.
- Presence of a coexisting another type of myoma other than intramural myoma (e.g. submucosal, subserosal, cervical or ligamentary myoma).
- Presence of any other cause of infertility.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Myomectomy Myomectomy Women will be subjected to laparotomy to remove the myomas
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Clinical pregnancy rate 6-8 weeks gestational age Number of clinical pregnancies (defined as presence of at least one intrauterine gestational sac with fetal pole and cardiac activity on TVS scan at 6-8 weeks gestational age) divided by the number of women
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Miscarriage rate 12 weeks gestational age Number of first trimester miscarriages (before 12 weeks gestational age) divided by the number of clinical pregnancies
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Obstetrics and Gynecology Department in Mansoura University Hospital
🇪🇬Mansourah, Dakahlia, Egypt
Obstetrics and Gynecology Department in Mansoura University
🇪🇬Port Said, Egypt