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DESTINY-Endometrial01: A Phase III Study of Trastuzumab Deruxtecan Plus Rilvegostomig or Pembrolizumab as First-Line Treatment of HER2-Expressing (IHC 3+/2+), Mismatch Repair Proficient (pMMR) Endometrial Cancer

Registration Number
NCT06989112
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Brief Summary

DESTINY-Endometrial01 will investigate the efficacy of first-line T-DXd + rilvegostomig (Arm A) and/or T-DXd+ pembrolizumab (Arm B) when compared to chemotherapy (carboplatin + paclitaxel) + pembrolizumab (Arm C), by assessment of progression free survival (PFS), as assessed by BICR, in participants with HER2-expressing (IHC 3+/2+), pMMR, primary advanced (Stage III/IV) or recurrent EC.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
600
Inclusion Criteria
  • Participants must be ≥ 18 years of age at the time of screening. Other age restrictions may apply as per local regulations.
    • Histologically confirmed diagnosis of epithelial endometrial carcinoma. All histologies are allowed except for sarcomas (carcinosarcomas are allowed).

    • Following surgery or diagnostic biopsy, participant must have primary advanced disease (Stage III/IV) or first recurrent endometrial cancer and meet at least one of the following criteria:

      • Primary Stage III (per FIGO 2023) disease with measurable disease at baseline per RECIST 1.1 based on the investigator's assessment.
      • Primary Stage IV disease (per FIGO 2023) regardless of presence of measurable disease at baseline.
      • First recurrent disease regardless of presence of measurable disease at baseline.
    • Endometrial cancer with HER2 IHC expression of 3+ or 2+ as assessed by prospective central testing.

    • Endometrial cancer that is determined pMMR by prospective central IHC testing.

    • Provision of adequate FFPE tumor tissue sample of a tumor lesion that was not previously irradiated for central HER2, MMR, and PD-L1 IHC testing and valid central test results for randomization/ stratification.

    • Prior therapy:

      • Naïve to first-line systemic anticancer therapy. Participants may have received one prior line of adjuvant/neoadjuvant chemotherapy with curative intent (chemotherapy or chemoradiation) if disease recurrence or progression occurred ≥ 6 months after last dose of chemotherapy. Prior trastuzumab in the adjuvant/neoadjuvant setting is allowed.
      • No prior exposure to ADCs or immune checkpoint inhibitors including (but not limited to) anti-PD-1/PD-L1/PD-L2 and anti-CTLA-4 antibodies and therapeutic anticancer vaccines.
      • Participants may have received prior radiation therapy for the treatment of endometrial cancer. Prior radiation therapy may have included pelvic radiation therapy, extended field pelvic/para-aortic radiation therapy, and/or intravaginal brachytherapy. Adequate treatment washout period is required.
    • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) 0-1.

    • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% within 28 days before randomization.

    • Adequate organ and bone marrow function within 14 days before randomization.

  • Key
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of organ transplant
    • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including, but not limited to ongoing or active known infection, serious chronic gastrointestinal conditions associated with diarrhea and active non-infectious skin disease requiring systemic treatment.

    • Spinal cord compression or clinically active central nervous system metastases

    • Participants with a medical history of myocardial infarction (MI) within 6 months before randomization, or symptomatic congestive heart failure (CHF) (NYHA Class II to IV), clinically significant arrhythmia, or cardiomyopathy of any etiology. Participants with troponin levels above ULN at screening (as defined by the manufacturer), should have a cardiologic consultation before enrollment to rule out MI

    • History of (non-infectious) ILD/pneumonitis that required steroids, current ILD/pneumonitis, or suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening.

    • Lung criteria:

      • Lung-specific intercurrent clinically significant illnesses including, but not limited to, any underlying pulmonary disorder (e.g., pulmonary emboli within 3 months of the study enrollment, severe asthma, severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), restrictive lung disease, pleural effusion etc.).
      • Any autoimmune, connective tissue or inflammatory disorders where there is documented, or a suspicion of pulmonary involvement at the time of screening.
      • Prior pneumonectomy (complete).
    • Active or prior documented autoimmune or inflammatory disorders requiring chronic treatment with steroids or other immunosuppressive treatment.

    • Active primary immunodeficiency/ active infectious disease(s) including:

      • Tuberculosis (TB)
      • HIV infection that is not well controlled.
      • Chronic or active hepatitis B, chronic or active hepatitis C; however, participants who have chronic hepatitis B and are receiving suppressive antiviral therapy are allowed to be enrolled if alanine aminotransferase (ALT) is normal and viral load is controlled.
    • Any concurrent anticancer treatment without an adequate washout period prior to the first dose of study intervention. Concurrent use of hormonal therapy for non-cancer-related conditions (e.g., HRT) is allowed.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm A: T-DXd + RilvegostomigTrastuzumab deruxtecanT-DXd IV Q3W plus rilvegostomig IV Q3W. Treatment will continue until objective disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator and confirmed by BICR or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first.
Arm A: T-DXd + RilvegostomigRilvegostomigT-DXd IV Q3W plus rilvegostomig IV Q3W. Treatment will continue until objective disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator and confirmed by BICR or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first.
Arm B: T-DXd + PembrolizumabPembrolizumabT-DXd IV Q3W plus pembrolizumab IV Q3W. Treatment will continue until objective disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator and confirmed by BICR or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first.
Arm B: T-DXd + PembrolizumabTrastuzumab deruxtecanT-DXd IV Q3W plus pembrolizumab IV Q3W. Treatment will continue until objective disease progression according to RECIST v1.1 as assessed by the Investigator and confirmed by BICR or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first.
Arm C: Carboplatin + Paclitaxel + PembrolizumabPembrolizumabCarboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab administered Q3W during 6 cycles, followed by maintenance with pembrolizumab IV Q6W during 14 cycles. Treatment with pembrolizumab will continue for up to 20 total cycles (approximately 24 months, accounting for combination and maintenance phases) or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first. At the discretion of the investigator, participants may continue to receive carboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab Q3W for up to 10 cycles. Docetaxel can be used as an alternative to paclitaxel for participants who had a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel with a failed rechallenge (or not amenable to rechallenge), according to the investigator's clinical judgment.
Arm C: Carboplatin + Paclitaxel + PembrolizumabCarboplatinCarboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab administered Q3W during 6 cycles, followed by maintenance with pembrolizumab IV Q6W during 14 cycles. Treatment with pembrolizumab will continue for up to 20 total cycles (approximately 24 months, accounting for combination and maintenance phases) or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first. At the discretion of the investigator, participants may continue to receive carboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab Q3W for up to 10 cycles. Docetaxel can be used as an alternative to paclitaxel for participants who had a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel with a failed rechallenge (or not amenable to rechallenge), according to the investigator's clinical judgment.
Arm C: Carboplatin + Paclitaxel + PembrolizumabPaclitaxelCarboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab administered Q3W during 6 cycles, followed by maintenance with pembrolizumab IV Q6W during 14 cycles. Treatment with pembrolizumab will continue for up to 20 total cycles (approximately 24 months, accounting for combination and maintenance phases) or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first. At the discretion of the investigator, participants may continue to receive carboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab Q3W for up to 10 cycles. Docetaxel can be used as an alternative to paclitaxel for participants who had a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel with a failed rechallenge (or not amenable to rechallenge), according to the investigator's clinical judgment.
Arm C: Carboplatin + Paclitaxel + PembrolizumabDocetaxelCarboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab administered Q3W during 6 cycles, followed by maintenance with pembrolizumab IV Q6W during 14 cycles. Treatment with pembrolizumab will continue for up to 20 total cycles (approximately 24 months, accounting for combination and maintenance phases) or until other discontinuation criteria is met, whichever occurs first. At the discretion of the investigator, participants may continue to receive carboplatin, paclitaxel and pembrolizumab Q3W for up to 10 cycles. Docetaxel can be used as an alternative to paclitaxel for participants who had a hypersensitivity reaction to paclitaxel with a failed rechallenge (or not amenable to rechallenge), according to the investigator's clinical judgment.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Progression-free survival (PFS), as assessed by BICRUntil progression or death due to any cause (assessed up to approximately 45 months).

Defined as time from randomization until progression per RECIST 1.1 as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR), or death due to any cause.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS)Until the date of death due to any cause (assessed up to approximately 70 months).

Defined as the time from randomization until the date of death due to any cause.

Progression Free Survival (PFS) as assessed by the investigatorUntil progression or death due to any cause (assessed up to approximately 70 months).

PFS by investigator has the same attributes as estimand of PFS by BICR except tumor assessment is by the investigator.

Time from randomization to second progression or death (PFS2)Until the earliest of the progression event (following the initial investigator-assessed progression), after first subsequent therapy, or death (assessed up to approximately 70 months).

PFS2 will be defined as the time from randomization to the earliest of the progression event (following the initial investigator-assessed progression), after first subsequent therapy, or death.

Objective response rate (ORR), as assessed by BICR and investigatorUntil progression or the starting of subsequent anticancer therapy (assessed up to approximately 45 months).

ORR as assessed and confirmed by BICR is defined as the proportion of participants who have a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), as determined and confirmed by BICR. ORR as assessed and confirmed by the investigator has the same attributes as estimand of ORR by BICR except tumor assessment per the investigator.

Duration of response (DoR), as assessed by BICR and investigatorUntil progression or death due to any cause (assessed up to approximately 45 months).

DoR as assessed by BICR will be defined as the time from the date of first documented response of confirmed responders until date of documented progression per RECIST 1.1, or death due to any cause.

DoR as assessed by the investigator has the same attributes as estimand of DoR by BICR except tumor assessment per the investigator.

Safety and tolerabilitySafety is assessed until the 90 days (+7) after the last dose (assessed up to approximately 70 months).

Safety and tolerability will be evaluated in terms of AEs/serious AEs (SAEs), AESI, vital signs, clinical safety laboratory assessments, ECG and ECHO/MUGA scan results.

Pharmacokinetics of T-DXd, total anti-HER2 antibody, DXd and rilvegostomigUp to safety follow-up period (assessed up to approximately 45 months).

Serum concentration of T-DXd, total anti-HER2 antibody, DXd and rilvegostomig.

Immunogenicity of T- DXd and rilvegostomigUp to safety follow-up period (assessed up to approximately 45 months).

Presence of ADAs for T-DXd or rilvegostomig.

Patient-reported tolerabilityUp to progression as assessed by BICR (assessed up to approximately 45 months).

Patient-reported tolerability will be described among participants, as treated, using the following outcomes:

* Symptomatic AEs: Descriptive summary of the proportion of participants reporting symptomatic AEs while on treatment, as assessed by items from the EORTC Item Library and the FACT/GOG-NTX-4

* Overall side-effect bother: Descriptive summary of the proportion of participants reporting overall side-effect bother on the PGI-TT while on treatment

Progression-free survival (PFS) according to MMR status to determine the clinical utility of a MMR diagnostic testThrough completion of study, assessed up to approximately 70 months.

PFS is defined as time from randomization until progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by BICR, or death due to any cause.

Overall survival (OS) according to MMR status to determine the clinical utility of a MMR diagnostic testThrough completion of study, assessed up to approximately 70 months.

OS defined as the time from randomization until the date of death due to any cause.

Progression-free survival (PFS) according to HER2 expression to determine the clinical utility of a HER2 diagnostic testThrough completion of study, assessed up to approximately 70 months.

PFS is defined as time from randomization until progression per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) as assessed by BICR, or death due to any cause.

Overall survival (OS) according to HER2 expression to determine the clinical utility of a HER2 diagnostic testThrough completion of study, assessed up to approximately 70 months.

OS is defined as the time from randomization until the date of death due to any cause.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Research Site

🇬🇧

Northwood, United Kingdom

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