MedPath

SMS Counseling on Gestational Diabetes

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Gestational Diabetes
Interventions
Other: SMS Counseling
Registration Number
NCT06436443
Lead Sponsor
Mehmet Akif Ersoy University
Brief Summary

The use of technology-based education and counseling services in the self-management of gestational diabetes contributes to better control of blood sugar levels, motivation and increased self-efficacy in women. Therefore, this study was planned as interventional research to determine the effect of SMS counseling given to individuals with gestational diabetes on self-efficacy and knowledge levels. This study was conducted descriptively with 95 patients with gestational diabetes who were treated in the endocrine service of a university hospital between August 15, 2021 and April 24, 2022. Personal information form created by the researchers, The Self-Efficacy Scale in Gestational Diabetes, and Diabetes Knowledge Scale were used to collect data.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
95
Inclusion Criteria
  • diagnosed with gestational diabetes,
  • being in the 30th week of pregnancy,
  • having a smartphone,
  • volunteering to participate in the study,
  • having no communication problems,
  • having no psychiatric problems
Exclusion Criteria
  • being non-literate,
  • having communication problems (hearing or sight),
  • not volunteering to participate in the research

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Intervention groupSMS CounselingIn addition to routine physician check-ups, an SMS group was created for the individuals in the intervention group, and basic information messages for diabetes control were sent to this group at regular intervals. In addition, individuals asked questions via this group. At the end of the eight-week follow-up, the data collection forms were filled out again and the study was terminated.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Diabetes Knowledge Scale5 Minute

This scale was first developed by Dunn et al.13 to measure diabetes knowledge. Afterward, it was developed by Carolan et al. to examine three effect domains: pregnant women's GDM knowledge, nutritional values, and GDM self-management principles. The scale consists of 18 questions. Cronbach's alpha value of the total scale was determined as 0.654.

The Self-Efficacy Scale in Gestational Diabetes5 minute

This is a five-point Likert-type scale consisting of 23 items developed by Polat and Avdal in 2019 to evaluate the self-efficacy levels of individuals with gestational diabetes. It consists of four sub-dimensions: "diet-weight management"; "complication measures"; "compliance with nutrition education"; "medical therapy practices". As the total score on the scale increases, the level of self-efficacy increases, as well. Cronbach's alpha value of the total scale was determined as 0.654.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University

🇹🇷

Burdur, Turkey

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