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Effects of Normobaric Hypoxia During Exercise in Patients With Pulmonary Hypertension With/Without Sildenafil

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Hypertension, Pulmonary
Registration Number
NCT04704440
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Brief Summary

To study the effect of acute normobaric hypoxia during exercise in patients with pulmonary hypertension with/without Sildenafil

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  • Informed consent as documented by signature (Appendix Informed Consent Form)
  • PH class I (PAH) or IV (CTEPH) diagnosed according to guidelines: mean pulmonary artery pressure >20 mmHg, pulmonary vascular resistance ≥3 wood units, pulmonary arterial wedge pressure ≤15 mmHg during baseline measures at the diagnostic right-heart catheterization
Exclusion Criteria
  • resting partial pressure of oxygen <8 kilopascal at Zürich altitude on ambient air
  • exposure to an altitude >1000 m for ≥3 nights during the last 2 weeks before the study
  • inability to follow the procedures of the study
  • patients who take nitrates
  • other clinically significant concomitant end-stage disease (e.g., renal failure, hepatic dysfunction)

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
mean pulmonary artery pressure (mPAP) / cardiac output (CO)4 hours

Difference in mPAP/CO during exercise between tests under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Differences in right atrial pressure4 hours

Differences in right atrial pressure at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in pulmonary artery wedge pressure4 hours

Differences in pulmonary artery wedge pressure at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in oxygen saturation4 hours

Differences in oxygen saturation at rest and during exercise, under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in arterial blood gases4 hours

Differences in arterial blood gases at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in cerebral tissue oxygenation4 hours

Differences in cerebral tissue oxygenation at rest and during exercise, with normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in symptoms (Borg dyspnoea)4 hours

Differences in symptoms (Borg dyspnoea) at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in muscle tissue oxygenation4 hours

Differences in muscle tissue oxygenation at rest and during exercise, with normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in symptoms (Borg leg effort)4 hours

Differences in symptoms (Borg leg effort) at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in pulmonary arterial pressure4 hours

Differences in pulmonary arterial pressure at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in cardiac output4 hours

Differences in cardiac output at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in pulmonary vascular resistance4 hours

Differences in pulmonary vascular resistance at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in mixed venous oxygen saturation4 hours

Differences in mixed venous oxygen saturation at rest and during exercise, under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in heart rate4 hours

Differences in heart rate at rest and during exercise, under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in mixed venous blood gases4 hours

Differences in mixed venous blood gases at rest and during exercise under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Differences in blood pressure4 hours

Differences in blood pressure at rest and during exercise, under normoxia/hypoxia with/without Sildenafil

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital of Zurich

🇨🇭

Zurich, Switzerland

University Hospital of Zurich
🇨🇭Zurich, Switzerland

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