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Phase I/II Clinical Trial of Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector) in Canada

Phase 1
Conditions
COVID-19
Interventions
Biological: Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)
Biological: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04398147
Lead Sponsor
CanSino Biologics Inc.
Brief Summary

This study is a phase I /II adaptive clinical trial to evaluate the safety, tolerability and the Immunogenicity of Ad5-nCoV in healthy adults from 18 to \<55 and 65 to \<85 years of age,with the randomized, observer-blind, dose-escalation design

Detailed Description

A total of 96 healthy adult volunteers will be vaccinated in phase I stepwised according to the dose-escalation design from the younger adults(18 to \<55) to the older adults(65 to \<85). There are 2 dosage level used in this phase: 5E10vp and 10E10vp, and 2 dose schedules: single dose and 2 dose. According to the pre-defined adaptive design standards, the trial will moved from Phase I to Phase II. In the phase II portion, A total of 600 healthy adult volunteers will be vaccinated according to the dose-escalation design from the younger adults(18 to \<55) to the older adults(55 to \<85). There are 2 dosage levels and schedules used in this phase,and will determine a final dose and schedule by the end. Some cohorts in the phase II trial will be included in the subsequent phase III trial.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
696
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phase II Low single dose (18-<55)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)50 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠPlacebo medium single dose (65-<85)Placebo3 subjects, Placebo containing 0 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo low single dose (55-<85)Placebo10 subjects,Placebo containing 0 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo low single dose (18-<55)Placebo10 subjects,Placebo containing 0 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo medium single dose (55-<85)Placebo10 subjects,Placebo containing 0 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo 1 or 2 dose (18-<55)Placebo20 subjects,placebo containing 0 vp, 1or2 dose, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠPlacebo low single dose (18-<55)Placebo6 subjects, Placebo containing 0 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠLow 2 dose (18-<55)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)12 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠPlacebo low 2 dose (18-<55)Placebo6 subjects, Placebo containing 0 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠLow single dose (65-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)12 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠLow single dose (18-<55)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)12 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠLow 2 dose (65-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)12 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠMedium single dose (65-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)12 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 10E10 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II Low 2 dose (18-<55)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)50 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II medium 2 dose (55-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)50 subjects,Ad5-nCoV containing 10E10 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II Low or medium dosage 1 or 2 dose (55-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)100 subjects,Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp or 10E10vp, 1or2 dose, Intramuscular administration,according to the Previous trial results
phase ⅠPlacebo low single dose (65-<85)Placebo3 subjects, Placebo containing 0 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠPlacebo low 2 dose (65-<85)Placebo3 subjects, Placebo containing 0 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo medium 2 dose (55-<85)Placebo10 subjects,Placebo containing 0 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II Low 1 or 2 dose (18-<55)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)100 subjects,Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, 1or2 dose, Intramuscular administration ,according to the Previous trial results
phase ⅠMedium 2 dose (65-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)12 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 10E10 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
phase ⅠPlacebo medium 2 dose (65-<85)Placebo3 subjects, Placebo containing 0 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo low 2 dose (18-<55)Placebo10 subjects,Placebo containing 0 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo Low or medium,1 or 2 dose (55-<85)Placebo20 subjects,placebo containing 0 vp, 1or2 dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II Low 2 dose (55-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)50 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II placebo low 2 dose (55-<85)Placebo10 subjects,Placebo containing 0 vp, 2 dose 56 days apart, Intramuscular administration
Phase II medium single dose (55-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)50 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 10E10 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Phase II Low single dose (55-<85)Recombinant Novel Coronavirus Vaccine (Adenovirus Type 5 Vector)50 subjects, Ad5-nCoV containing 5E10 vp, single dose, Intramuscular administration
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Incidence of the Solicited AE in all groups0-6 days after each vaccination

The occurrence of Solicited AE in all groups within 0-6 days after each vaccination;

Incidence of Unsolicited AE in all groups0-28 days after each vaccination

The occurrence of Unsolicited AE in all groups within 0-28 days after each vaccination.

Incidence of Serious adverse events (SAE) in all groups6 months after the final vaccination

The occurrence of Serious adverse events (SAE) in all groups within 6 months after the final vaccination.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Geometric mean titer (GMT) of the IgG antibody against SARS-CoV-2 (ELISA method);Day 0, Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric mean titer (GMT) of the IgG antibody against SARS-CoV-2 measured on Day 0, Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group (ELISA method);

Seroconversion rate of the IgG antibody against SARS-CoV-2(ELISA method )Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Seroconversion rate (%of subjects with 4-fold or greater increase in antibody level) of the IgG antibody against SARS-CoV-2 measured on Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group (ELISA method );

Geometric mean increase ratio (GMI) of neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 (Pseudo-viral neutralization assay)Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric mean increase ratio (GMI) of neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 measured on Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group (Pseudo-viral neutralization assay)

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of the neutralizing antibody against adenovirus type 5 vectorDay 0, Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) of the neutralizing antibody against adenovirus type 5 vector measured on Day 0, Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group;

Geometric mean increase ratio (GMI) of the neutralizing antibody against adenovirus type 5 vectorDay 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric mean increase ratio (GMI) of the neutralizing antibody against adenovirus type 5 vector measured on Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric Mean Increase Ratio (GMI) of the specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2(ELISA method);Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric Mean Increase Ratio (GMI) of the specific antibody against SARS-CoV-2 measured on Day 14, Day 28, Day 84 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group (ELISA method);

Geometric mean titer (GMT) of the neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2(Pseudo-viral neutralization assay)Day 0, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Geometric mean titer (GMT) of the neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 measured on Day 0, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group (Pseudo-viral neutralization assay)

Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2(Pseudo-viral neutralization assay)Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

Seroconversion rate of the neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 measured on Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 after vaccination in the one dose group and Day 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group(Pseudo-viral neutralization assay);

cellular immune response by ICSDay 0, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

The positive rate of IFN-γ, TNF-α, and IL-2 expressed by CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes stimulated by S protein overlapping peptide library detected by Intracellular Cytokine Staining (ICS);

cellular immune response by ELISpoton Day 0, Day 14, Day 28 and Day 168 in the one dose group and Day 0, 14, 28, 56, 70, 84, and 224 in the two dose group

The positive rate of IFN-γ stimulated by S protein overlapping peptide library detected by ELISpot

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Canadian Center for Vaccinology

🇨🇦

Halifax, Canada

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