Effect of localized cold compress before and after subcutaneous injection of enoxaparin sodium on pain severity and injection site bruising
Not Applicable
- Conditions
- Pain and bruising after subcutaneous injection.
- Registration Number
- IRCT20180827040884N2
- Lead Sponsor
- Islamic Azad University
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Complete
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 100
Inclusion Criteria
Were under the age of 65 and above the age of 18 years
Not pregnancy during the study and breastfeeding
Had no previous injection at the site for 12 hours prior to the test
Were fully alert and able to indicate pain
Had no history of coagulation disease
Injectable dose of enoxaprine 6000 units) was the same for all specimens
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain number with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Timepoint: Measurment of pain 5 minutes before intervention and 5 minutes and 20 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;The amount of bruising. Timepoint: Measurment of the amount of bruising 5 minutes before intervention and 5 minutes and 20 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Calibrated ruler.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method