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Study of Circulating Tumoral DNA in Ovarian Cancer

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
Other: Blood sampling
Registration Number
NCT01350908
Lead Sponsor
Institut Curie
Brief Summary

Circulating tumor DNA detection and quantification in patients with ovarian cancer.

Detailed Description

Technique development:

In a first step, the different available techniques will be evaluated for specificity and sensibility using serial dilutions of cell lines with or without TP53 mutation.

Validation:

The tumor DNA detection rate will be estimated from patient's blood with ovarian cancer.

The investigators will study 25 patients to obtain at least 15 patients bearing a TP53 mutation that could be characterized in the primitive tumor or metastasis. With those 15 patients, the investigators will determine the most sensitive technique and the best cost/efficiency ratio.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age > or = 18 years.
  • Patient with invasive ovarian cancer stage II to IV from FIGO classification.
  • Patient treated by surgery.
  • Patient with tumor or metastasis available for TP53 status characterization
  • Patient able to stand a blood collection.
  • Signed written informed consent approved by AFSSAPS and CPP.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patient without social protection / insurance.
  • Borderline ovarian tumor.
  • Non carcinoma ovarian tumor
  • Patient with invasive ovarian cancer 5 years before diagnosis
  • Current pregnancy and lactation.
  • All social, medical, psychological, situations making the study impossible.
  • Person deprived of liberty.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Blood samplingBlood sampling-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assessment and development of circulating tumor DNA detection techniques2 years

Quantification of circulating tumor DNA in blood samples. Results expressed in number of samples where circulating DNA is present.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Comparison of the detection techniques (PAP (pyrophosphorolysis activated polymerisation), BEAMing, NGS(Next sequencing generation) with regards to feasibility, robustness, sensitivity and cost.2 years

The methods of detection which will be used such as the BEAMing, the PAP(pyrophosphorolysis activated polymerization) and the NGS(next sequencing generation is techniques of a big specificity capable of detecting a mutant copy among 1.104 wild copies for the BEAMing, 2.109 for the PAP and 1.105 for the NGS. The sensibility of these techniques is limited by the quantity of genomic DNA which we can extract from the sample of blood.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Institut Curie

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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