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Rocuronium

Generic Name
Rocuronium
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C32H53N2O4
CAS Number
143558-00-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
WRE554RFEZ

Overview

Rocuronium (rapid onset-curonium) is a desacetoxy analogue of vecuronium with a more rapid onset of action. It is an aminosteroid non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia, to facilitate endotracheal intubation and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. Introduced in 1994, rocuronium has rapid onset, and intermediate duration of action. It is commonly marketed under the trade names Zemuron and Esmeron. The drug is associated with the risk of developing allergic reactions in some high-risk patients, such as those with asthma. However, there was a similar incidence of allergic reactions associated with other non-depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. Sugammadex is a γ-cyclodextrin derivative that has been introduced as a novel agent to reverse the action of rocuronium.

Indication

For inpatients and outpatients as an adjunct to general anesthesia to facilitate both rapid sequence and routine tracheal intubation, and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation.

Associated Conditions

  • Muscle fasciculation caused by succinylcholine

Clinical Trials

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Title
Posted
Study ID
Phase
Status
Sponsor
2017/02/01
Phase 4
Completed
2017/01/04
Not Applicable
Withdrawn
2016/11/02
Phase 4
UNKNOWN
Federal University of São Paulo
2016/09/26
N/A
Completed
Jakob Louis Thomsen
2016/09/02
Phase 1
Terminated
Thomas Schricker
2016/08/26
Not Applicable
UNKNOWN
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
2016/07/11
Not Applicable
Recruiting
2016/06/24
Phase 4
Completed
2016/06/14
N/A
Completed
Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
2016/06/03
Phase 2
Completed
Chun Song Youn

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