Hydrocortisone

Generic Name
Hydrocortisone
Brand Names
Ala-cort, Ala-scalp, Alcortin, Alkindi, Anusol HC, Aquanil HC, Casporyn HC, Cipro, Cipro HC, Colocort, Cortaid, Cortane-B, Cortef, Cortenema, Cortisporin, Cortizone-10, Dermacort, Dermarest Eczema, Dermazene, Home Papkit, Hydroskin, Monistat Itch Relief, Neosporin Eczema, Preparation H Hydrocortisone, Procto-med, Procto-pak, Proctocort, Proctol, Proctosedyl, Proctosol, Proctozone HC, Scalpicin Itch Relief, Texacort, Vanoxide-HC, Xerese, Plenadren, Efmody
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H30O5
CAS Number
50-23-7
Unique Ingredient Identifier
WI4X0X7BPJ
Background

Hydrocortisone, or cortisol, is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Hydrocortisone is used to treat immune, inflammatory, and neoplastic conditions. It was discovered in the 1930s by Edward Kendall and named Compound F, or 17-hydroxycorticosterone.

Hydrocortisone was granted FDA approval on 5 August 1952.

Indication

Otic solutions are indicated for infections of the external auditory canal caused by susceptible organisms and with inflammation. Hydrocortisone tablets are indicated for certain endocrine, rheumatic, collagen, allergic, ophthalmic, respiratory, hematologic, neoplastic, edematous, gastrointestinal, and other conditions. A hydrocortisone enema is indicated fo...

Associated Conditions
Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Acute Otitis Externa, Adrenal Insufficiency, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Choroiditis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Crohn's Disease (CD), Dermatitis, Dermatomyositis (DM), Dermatosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Fissure;Anal, Haemorrhoids, Herpes Labialis, Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Infection of the Fenestration Cavity, Infection of the Mastoidectomy Cavity, Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Itching caused by Hemorrhoids, Itching of the Anus, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Lymphomas NEC, Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Hemorrhoids, Pemphigus, Posterior Uveitis, Posttraumatic Osteoarthritis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Proctitis, Proteinuria, Pruritis of the skin, Psoriatic Arthritis, Rectal inflammations NEC, Rheumatic heart disease, unspecified, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Skin Diseases, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Synovitis, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Trichinosis, Tuberculous Meningitis, Ulcerative Colitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Tenosynovitis, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Cryptitis, Disseminated Pulmonary Tuberculosis (TB), Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Pulmonary Tuberculosis, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Erythema multiforme, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Superficial infection of the external auditory canal with inflammation, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Cortisol Control of Human Inflammatory Responses to Endotoxin

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-11-06
Last Posted Date
2008-05-09
Lead Sponsor
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00396344
Locations
🇺🇸

Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, United States

Hydrocortisone Versus Hydrocortisone Plus Fludrocortisone for the Treatment of Adrenal Insufficiency in Severe Sepsis

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-08-24
Last Posted Date
2012-02-13
Lead Sponsor
CAMC Health System
Registration Number
NCT00368381

Low-dose Cortisol in Chronic Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Not Applicable
Terminated
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-08-10
Last Posted Date
2010-01-12
Lead Sponsor
University of Zurich
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00362661
Locations
🇨🇭

Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland

Early Use of Hydrocortisone in Hypotensive Very Low Birth Weight Infants

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2006-08-01
Last Posted Date
2011-04-12
Lead Sponsor
University of British Columbia
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00358748
Locations
🇨🇦

Division of Neonatology, Children's and Women's Health Centre, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada

Combination of Corticotherapy and Intensive Insulin Therapy for Septic Shock

First Posted Date
2006-05-03
Last Posted Date
2010-04-06
Lead Sponsor
University of Versailles
Target Recruit Count
508
Registration Number
NCT00320099
Locations
🇫🇷

Hôpital Jean Verdier, Bondy, France

🇫🇷

Hôpital central, Nancy, France

🇫🇷

Hôpital Avicenne, Bobigny, France

and more 5 locations

Effect of Estrogen & Stress for Postmenopausal Women

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-22
Last Posted Date
2007-02-27
Lead Sponsor
Seattle Institute for Biomedical and Clinical Research
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00220454

Trilostane for Androgen-Independent Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-16
Last Posted Date
2013-12-03
Lead Sponsor
Genzyme, a Sanofi Company
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00181597
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Does Concurrent Hydrocortisone With Venlafaxine XR Speed Antidepressant Response?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2005-09-16
Last Posted Date
2019-10-04
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT00186264
Locations
🇺🇸

Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States

© Copyright 2024. All Rights Reserved by MedPath