MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Phase II Study of Revlimid®, Oral Cyclophosphamide and Prednisone for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-08
Last Posted Date
2016-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Attaya Suvannasankha
Target Recruit Count
70
Registration Number
NCT00540644
Locations
🇺🇸

Indiana University Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Pentostatin, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-08
Last Posted Date
2017-08-11
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
49
Registration Number
NCT00541034
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Cyclophosphamide With or Without Celecoxib in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Persistent Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-02
Last Posted Date
2023-04-21
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00538031
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Group Inc, Pasadena, California, United States

🇺🇸

City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States

High-Dose Chemotherapy With or Without Total-Body Irradiation Followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Solid Tumors

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With 11q23 (MLL) Abnormalities
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Del(5q)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13;q22)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(15;17)(q22;q12)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13;q22)
Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22)
Adult Nasal Type Extranodal NK/T-cell Lymphoma
Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Remission
Interventions
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: etoposide
Drug: melphalan
Drug: busulfan
Radiation: total-body irradiation
Drug: carboplatin
Procedure: autologous-autologous tandem hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Drug: carmustine
Drug: thiotepa
Procedure: autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
First Posted Date
2007-09-28
Last Posted Date
2021-04-22
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
174
Registration Number
NCT00536601
Locations
🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

Natural Killer (NK) Cell Adback After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant With Campath-IH Plus Chemorx for Patients With Lymphoid Malignancies

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: ARA-C
Drug: BCNU
Drug: Campath-1H
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Melphalan
Drug: Rituximab
Other: Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
Radiation: Total body radiation (TBI)
Drug: Methotrexate
Drug: Tacrolimus
Procedure: Adback NK or T Cell
First Posted Date
2007-09-28
Last Posted Date
2020-09-24
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
22
Registration Number
NCT00536978
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Trastuzumab or Observation After Combination Chemotherapy and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients Undergoing Surgery for Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2007-09-24
Last Posted Date
2013-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Columbia
Target Recruit Count
160
Registration Number
NCT00533936
Locations
🇲🇽

Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

🇲🇽

Hospital General de Mexico, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

LAL-BR/2001: Study Treatment to Low Risk ALL

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
First Posted Date
2007-09-10
Last Posted Date
2016-01-20
Lead Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Target Recruit Count
150
Registration Number
NCT00526175
Locations
🇪🇸

Basurtuko Ospitalea, Basurto, Spain

🇪🇸

Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Albacete, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital General de Alicante, Alicante, Spain

and more 22 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Stem Cell Transplant and Isotretinoin in Treating Young Patients With High-Risk Neuroblastoma

Not Applicable
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
First Posted Date
2007-09-10
Last Posted Date
2015-07-16
Lead Sponsor
German Society for Pediatric Oncology and Hematology GPOH gGmbH
Target Recruit Count
360
Registration Number
NCT00526318
Locations
🇩🇪

Klinikum Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany

🇩🇪

Evangelisches Krankenhauus Bielfeld, Biefeld, Germany

🇩🇪

Klinikum Duisburg, Duisburg, Germany

and more 64 locations

LAL-AR-N-2005:Study Treatment for Children High Risk Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
First Posted Date
2007-09-10
Last Posted Date
2014-10-28
Lead Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00526409
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Niño Jesús, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital materno Infantil vall d'Hebrón, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Infantil Carlos Haya, Málaga, Spain

and more 1 locations

Chemotherapy and a Donor Natural Killer Cell Infusion in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Persistent Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome After a Donor Stem Cell Transplant

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Interventions
Biological: natural killer cell therapy
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: fludarabine
First Posted Date
2007-09-10
Last Posted Date
2016-02-12
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00526292
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

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