MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

LAL-Ph-2000: Treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Chromosome Philadelphia Positive

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
First Posted Date
2007-09-10
Last Posted Date
2010-01-05
Lead Sponsor
PETHEMA Foundation
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00526305
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital General de Segovia, Segovia, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain

🇪🇸

H.U. Virgen del Rocio, Sevilla, Spain

and more 46 locations

CFAR Study in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-09-06
Last Posted Date
2013-03-04
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00525603
Locations
🇺🇸

The University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Non-Myeloablative Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-09-06
Last Posted Date
2011-12-07
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
49
Registration Number
NCT00525876
Locations
🇺🇸

UT MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Study of NY-ESO-1 ISCOMATRIX® in Patients With Measurable Stage III or IV Melanoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma
Interventions
Biological: NY-ESO-1 ISCOMATRIX® vaccine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2007-08-20
Last Posted Date
2022-10-25
Lead Sponsor
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00518206
Locations
🇦🇺

Austin Health (Ludwig Institute Oncology Unit), Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia

🇦🇺

Peter MacCallum Cancer Institute, East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Doxorubicin or Epirubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Treating Older Women With Invasive Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2007-08-15
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Charing Cross Hospital
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT00516425
Locations
🇬🇧

Southend University Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Westcliff-On-Sea, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Charing Cross Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom

Vincristine Sulfate, Topotecan Hydrochloride, and Cyclophosphamide With or Without Bevacizumab in Treating Young Patients With Refractory or First Recurrent Extracranial Ewing Sarcoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ewing Sarcoma of Bone
Extraosseous Ewing Sarcoma
Recurrent Ewing Sarcoma/Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor
Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-08-15
Last Posted Date
2014-09-02
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT00516295
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Oncology Group, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Sunitinib Malate, Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, and Cyclophosphamide Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IIB-IIIC Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Stage II Breast Cancer
Inflammatory Breast Cancer
Male Breast Cancer
Stage IIIC Breast Cancer
Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
Stage IIIB Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: sunitinib malate
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Biological: filgrastim
Procedure: therapeutic conventional surgery
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Other: flow cytometry
First Posted Date
2007-08-09
Last Posted Date
2019-08-07
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
68
Registration Number
NCT00513695
Locations
🇺🇸

Skagit Valley Hospital, Mount Vernon, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Olympic Medical Center, Port Angeles, Washington, United States

🇺🇸

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center/University of Washington Cancer Consortium, Seattle, Washington, United States

and more 4 locations

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Bortezomib in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-08-09
Last Posted Date
2014-11-05
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Plymouth NHS Trust
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00513955
Locations
🇬🇧

Royal Victoria Infirmary, Newcastle-Upon-Tyne, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

and more 22 locations

Combination Chemotherapy and Denileukin Diftitox in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed T-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Not Applicable
Withdrawn
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2007-08-08
Last Posted Date
2016-12-15
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Registration Number
NCT00513188
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center - Miami, Miami, Florida, United States

Rasburicase in Preventing Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Disease Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Graft Versus Host Disease
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms
Interventions
Drug: busulfan
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: cyclosporin-A
Drug: etoposide
Drug: methotrexate
Drug: rasburicase
Drug: sirolimus
Procedure: allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Drug: tacrolimus
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Radiation: total-body irradiation
Drug: fludarabine
Drug: allopurinol
First Posted Date
2007-08-08
Last Posted Date
2017-05-25
Lead Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00513474
Locations
🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

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