MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Conditioning Regimen in Nonmyeloablative Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Renal Cell Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-01-31
Last Posted Date
2013-03-04
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00429026
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

U.T. M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Bortezomib, Combination Chemotherapy, and Rituximab as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Follicular Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-01-29
Last Posted Date
2023-08-04
Lead Sponsor
NCIC Clinical Trials Group
Target Recruit Count
95
Registration Number
NCT00428142
Locations
πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

London Regional Cancer Program, London, Ontario, Canada

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Univ. Health Network-Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Humber River Regional Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 16 locations

Goserelin in Preventing Early Menopause in Premenopausal Women Undergoing Chemotherapy for Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Infertility
Menopausal Symptoms
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2007-01-29
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Anglo Celtic Cooperative Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT00427245
Locations
πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Mount Vernon Cancer Centre at Mount Vernon Hospital, Northwood, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Saint Bartholomew's Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§

Portsmouth Oncology Centre at Saint Mary's Hospital, Portsmouth Hants, England, United Kingdom

and more 63 locations

Purine Analog-Based Conditioning in Patients With Severe Aplastic Anemia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Aplastic Anemia
Interventions
Drug: Fludarabine
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Antithymocyte Globulin
First Posted Date
2007-01-29
Last Posted Date
2011-10-27
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT00427336
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

U.T.M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Chemotherapy, Total-Body Irradiation, Rituximab, and Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With B-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Leukemia
Interventions
Biological: anti-thymocyte globulin
Biological: filgrastim
Biological: graft-versus-tumor induction therapy
Biological: rituximab
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: cyclosporine
Drug: fludarabine phosphate
Drug: mycophenolate mofetil
Procedure: nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Radiation: total-body irradiation
First Posted Date
2007-01-23
Last Posted Date
2017-10-31
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
61
Registration Number
NCT00425802
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Breast Cancer Treated by Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Individualized Chemotherapy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-01-23
Last Posted Date
2014-10-01
Lead Sponsor
Centre Jean Perrin
Target Recruit Count
264
Registration Number
NCT00425516
Locations
πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Hospital center, Brive La Gaillarde, France

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont Ferrand, France

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Edouard Herriot University Hospital, Lyon, France

and more 3 locations

A Study of CellCept (Mycophenolate Mofetil) in Patients With Lupus Nephritis.

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Lupus Nephritis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-01-23
Last Posted Date
2014-09-25
Lead Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00425438

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Therapy for Patients With Refractory Myasthenia Gravis

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Myasthenia Gravis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-01-19
Last Posted Date
2018-08-31
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Target Recruit Count
9
Registration Number
NCT00424489
Locations
πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ

Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Treating Older Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Breast Cancer That Has Been Removed By Surgery

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Cognitive/Functional Effects
Depression
Malnutrition
Psychosocial Effects of Cancer and Its Treatment
Interventions
Drug: AC regimen
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride
Procedure: adjuvant therapy
Procedure: cognitive assessment
Procedure: management of therapy complications
Procedure: psychosocial assessment and care
Procedure: quality-of-life assessment
First Posted Date
2007-01-18
Last Posted Date
2013-09-04
Lead Sponsor
UNICANCER
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00424203
Locations
πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Centre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Centre Regional Rene Gauducheau, Nantes-Saint Herblain, France

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Centre Henri Becquerel, Rouen, France

and more 14 locations

Metronomic Chemotherapy by Cyclophosphamide Versus Megestrol in Palliative Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Cancer
Interventions
Drug: CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
Drug: MEGESTROL
First Posted Date
2007-01-11
Last Posted Date
2012-07-23
Lead Sponsor
Centre Oscar Lambret
Target Recruit Count
88
Registration Number
NCT00420563
Locations
πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Centre Hospitalier Regional - Dermatology, Lille, France

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France

πŸ‡«πŸ‡·

Hopital Saint Vincent, Lille, France

and more 1 locations
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