MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Bevacizumab and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma or Natural Killer Cell Neoplasms

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-22
Last Posted Date
2023-06-18
Lead Sponsor
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
46
Registration Number
NCT00217425
Locations
🇺🇸

Green Bay Oncology, Limited - Oconto Falls, Oconto Falls, Wisconsin, United States

🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Palo Alto, Palo Alto, California, United States

🇺🇸

California Cancer Care, Incorporated - Greenbrae, Greenbrae, California, United States

and more 107 locations

Bortezomib and Antiviral Therapy Followed By Effusion Drainage, Bevacizumab, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Primary Effusion Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2005-09-22
Last Posted Date
2013-06-20
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
15
Registration Number
NCT00217503
Locations
🇺🇸

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Efficacy of R-CHOP vs R-CHOP/R-DHAP in Untreated MCL

Phase 3
Conditions
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-21
Last Posted Date
2012-09-10
Lead Sponsor
European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network
Target Recruit Count
360
Registration Number
NCT00209222
Locations
🇫🇷

Groupe D´Etudes des Lymphomes De l´Adulte (GELA), Paris, France

🇩🇪

German Low Grade Study Group (Glsg), Munich, Germany

🇵🇱

The Maria Sklodowska Memorial, Cancer Center - Inst. of Oncology, Warszawa, Poland

Zoledronic Acid (ZOMETA) With Cyclophosphamide With Neuroblastoma and Cortical Bone Involvement

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
NEUROBLASTOMA
Interventions
Drug: Zolendric acid
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
First Posted Date
2005-09-21
Last Posted Date
2013-08-02
Lead Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
21
Registration Number
NCT00206388
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Indiana University-Riley Children's Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 5 locations

A Study of ONTAK and CHOP in Newly Diagnosed, Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-21
Last Posted Date
2020-03-18
Lead Sponsor
Eisai Inc.
Target Recruit Count
49
Registration Number
NCT00211185
Locations
🇺🇸

Hematology Oncology Associates of IL, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 44 locations

Induction Chemotherapy (R-CHOP Vs. R-FC) Followed by Interferon Maintenance Versus Rituximab Maintenance in MCL

Phase 3
Conditions
Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell
Interventions
Drug: Rituximab
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin
Drug: Fludarabine
Procedure: Rituximab maintenance
Drug: Vincristine
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: Interferon-alpha
Drug: pegylated formula Interferon-alpha 2b
Procedure: Interferon maintenance
First Posted Date
2005-09-21
Last Posted Date
2017-03-07
Lead Sponsor
European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network
Target Recruit Count
570
Registration Number
NCT00209209
Locations
🇳🇱

HOVON - Dutch Haemato-Oncology Association (HOVON-Datacenter), Rotterdam, Netherlands

🇩🇰

Nordic Lymphoma Group, Copenhagen, Denmark

🇩🇪

German Low Grade Study Group (Glsg), Munich, Germany

and more 4 locations

A Phase 2 Clinical Trial of the Safety and Effects of IRX-2 in Treating Patients With Operable Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-21
Last Posted Date
2020-12-11
Lead Sponsor
Brooklyn ImmunoTherapeutics, LLC
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT00210470

Pentostatin, and Rituximab With and Without Cyclophosphamide for Previously Untreated B-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
B-Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
First Posted Date
2005-09-20
Last Posted Date
2017-02-08
Lead Sponsor
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
28
Registration Number
NCT00201721
Locations
🇺🇸

Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States

German Multicenter Trial for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed T-lymphoblastic Lymphoma in Adults

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma, Lymphoblastic
First Posted Date
2005-09-20
Last Posted Date
2010-08-23
Lead Sponsor
Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT00199017
Locations
🇩🇪

University Hospital, Medical Dept. II, Frankfurt, Germany

Primary Systemic Therapy in Operable/Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-20
Last Posted Date
2016-05-11
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00203502
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

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