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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

A Pharmacogenomics Study for Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Doxorubicin (A)/Cyclophosphamide ©) and/or Weekly Paclitaxel

Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-19
Last Posted Date
2016-07-25
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Target Recruit Count
94
Registration Number
NCT00131963
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Applying Pediatric Regimens to Younger Adult Patients With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

First Posted Date
2005-08-17
Last Posted Date
2008-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT00131053
Locations
🇯🇵

Department of Hematology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan

High-Dose Methotrexate (MTX) for Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

First Posted Date
2005-08-17
Last Posted Date
2008-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group
Target Recruit Count
240
Registration Number
NCT00131027
Locations
🇯🇵

Department of Hematology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan

Study of Imatinib-Combined Chemotherapy for BCR-ABL-Positive Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

First Posted Date
2005-08-15
Last Posted Date
2008-11-14
Lead Sponsor
Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00130195
Locations
🇯🇵

Department of Hematology, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan

Fluorouracil, Epirubicin, and Cyclophosphamide Alone or Followed by Paclitaxel for Early Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-12
Last Posted Date
2023-03-06
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
1289
Registration Number
NCT00129922
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital del Mar, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Alicante, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Universitario Puerto Real, Puerto Real, Cádiz, Spain

and more 61 locations

EC Followed Docetaxel Versus ET Followed Capecitabine as Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Node Positive Operable Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-12
Last Posted Date
2023-03-31
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
1384
Registration Number
NCT00129935
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Arquitecto Marcide, Ferrol, A Coruña, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital General Universitario de Elche, Elche, Alicante, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital General Universitario de Elda, Elda, Alicante, Spain

and more 55 locations

FAC Versus FAC Plus Weekly Paclitaxel as Adjuvant Treatment of Node Negative High Risk Breast Cancer Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-11
Last Posted Date
2023-03-07
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
1925
Registration Number
NCT00129389
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital General de Elda, Elda, Alicante, Spain

🇪🇸

Consorci Sanitari Terrassa, Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital Clínico Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain

and more 65 locations

Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide (AC) Followed by Weekly Docetaxel as Neoadjuvant Treatment of Breast Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-08-11
Last Posted Date
2019-07-05
Lead Sponsor
Spanish Breast Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
63
Registration Number
NCT00129376
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain

🇪🇸

Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain

🇪🇸

Hospital de la Ribera, Alcira, Valencia, Spain

and more 3 locations

Intensive Chemotherapy and Rituximab in the Treatment of Burkitt Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2005-08-03
Last Posted Date
2013-05-23
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT00126191
Locations
🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

A Study of Cyclophosphamide/Methotrexate/5-Fluorouracil (CMF) With Pegfilgrastim in Subjects With Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-07-27
Last Posted Date
2010-02-26
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Registration Number
NCT00124111
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