MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Virotherapy and Natural History Study of KHSV-Associated Multricentric Castleman s Disease With Correlates of Disease Activity

First Posted Date
2004-09-22
Last Posted Date
2024-12-24
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
75
Registration Number
NCT00092222
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia or Acute Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2004-09-16
Last Posted Date
2013-05-30
Lead Sponsor
Loyola University
Registration Number
NCT00004905
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois, United States

Chemotherapy, Filgrastim, and Stem Cell Transplantation With Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-09-16
Last Posted Date
2012-06-12
Lead Sponsor
Northwestern University
Registration Number
NCT00004172
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Amifostine in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer

Phase 1
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Precancerous Condition
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00004036
Locations
🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2014-07-25
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
59
Registration Number
NCT00003671
Locations
🇺🇸

Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth, Fort Worth, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

West Virginia University Hospitals, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

🇺🇸

Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, Washington, United States

and more 54 locations

Tirapazamine Plus Cyclophosphamide in Treating Children With Refractory Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Unspecified Childhood Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2013-02-05
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00003288
Locations
🇺🇸

Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

and more 25 locations

Cultured White Cells Plus Interleukin-2 to Treat Advanced Kidney Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Kidney Neoplasms
First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2012-10-26
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT00091611
Locations
🇺🇸

National Cancer Institute (NCI), Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Cyclophosphamide and Fludarabine Followed by Vaccine Therapy, Gene-Modified White Blood Cell Infusions, and Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
First Posted Date
2004-09-08
Last Posted Date
2012-03-15
Lead Sponsor
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC)
Target Recruit Count
136
Registration Number
NCT00091104
Locations
🇺🇸

NCI - Surgery Branch, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Trials Referral Office, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-09-06
Last Posted Date
2020-04-29
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
2005
Registration Number
NCT00003088
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Scottsdale Oncology Program, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota, United States

and more 16 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Stage III or Stage IV Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2004-09-06
Last Posted Date
2014-07-25
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00003217
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

State University of New York - Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States

and more 11 locations
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