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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Removal of T Cells to Prevent Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing Bone Marrow Transplantation

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders
Graft Versus Host Disease
Leukemia
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
First Posted Date
2004-06-08
Last Posted Date
2012-12-11
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Registration Number
NCT00005641
Locations
🇺🇸

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States

DTPACE Followed by Tandem Transplant With Melphalan (MEL) 200 Versus MEL/Dexamethasone/Thalidomide (DT) Platinol/Adriamycin/Etoposide (PACE) Hybrid and DTPACE Consolidation

First Posted Date
2004-06-04
Last Posted Date
2017-11-20
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
97
Registration Number
NCT00083915
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2019-10-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Registration Number
NCT00003401
Locations
🇺🇸

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2019-10-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT00003396
Locations
🇺🇸

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2019-10-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Registration Number
NCT00003399
Locations
🇺🇸

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Study of Tumor Antigen-Pulsed Autologous Dendritic Cell Vaccination Administrated Subcutaneously or Intranodally

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
First Posted Date
2004-05-27
Last Posted Date
2010-07-07
Lead Sponsor
University of Arkansas
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00083538
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/MIRT, Little Rock, Arkansas, United States

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Compared With Observation in Treating Patients With Resected Early Stage Ovarian Epithelial Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-05-26
Last Posted Date
2013-12-18
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Registration Number
NCT00002477
Locations
🇬🇧

Cochrane Cancer Network, Oxford, England, United Kingdom

Chemotherapy With or Without Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Persistent Ovarian Epithelial Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-05-26
Last Posted Date
2013-04-11
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00002819
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C., Syracuse, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Vermont Cancer Center, Burlington, Vermont, United States

🇺🇸

State University of New York - Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, United States

and more 61 locations

Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
Biological: Recombinant Interferon Alfa
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Etoposide
Drug: Mesna
Procedure: Bone Marrow Transplantation
Radiation: Radiation Therapy
First Posted Date
2004-05-26
Last Posted Date
2012-07-30
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
45
Registration Number
NCT00002829
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Dexrazoxane in Treating Children With Hodgkin's Disease

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Cardiac Toxicity
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-05-26
Last Posted Date
2014-07-24
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
219
Registration Number
NCT00005578
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

🇺🇸

Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 60 locations
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