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Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Rituximab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-05-25
Last Posted Date
2023-12-27
Lead Sponsor
University of Nebraska
Registration Number
NCT00004112
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Ovarian, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-05-25
Last Posted Date
2013-04-17
Lead Sponsor
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
3
Registration Number
NCT00003944
Locations
🇺🇸

Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Biological Therapy in Treating Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy, Chemotherapy, and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation for Hematologic Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Lymphoma
Oral Complications
First Posted Date
2004-05-25
Last Posted Date
2013-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
111
Registration Number
NCT00004061
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Radiation Therapy, Chemotherapy, and Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumors

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neuroblastoma
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: thiotepa
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Procedure: bone marrow ablation with stem cell support
Procedure: peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2004-05-25
Last Posted Date
2014-07-28
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00003846
Locations
🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Children's National Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

and more 10 locations

Biological Therapy in Treating Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-05-24
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
St. Luke's Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT00002780
Locations
🇺🇸

St. Luke's Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Chemotherapy Plus Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma, Hodgkin's Disease, or Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2004-05-24
Last Posted Date
2013-04-09
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00002552
Locations
🇺🇸

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

Chemotherapy and Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients Acute Myeloid With Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
First Posted Date
2004-05-24
Last Posted Date
2012-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
280
Registration Number
NCT00002547
Locations
🇺🇸

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States

SWOG-9320 Combination Chemotherapy, Radiation Therapy, and Antiviral Therapy in Treating Patients With AIDS-Related Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-05-24
Last Posted Date
2013-01-24
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00002571
Locations
🇺🇸

MBCCOP - University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 82 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Older Patients With Intermediate- or High-Grade Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-05-24
Last Posted Date
2013-08-07
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Research Campaign Clinical Trials Centre
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT00002576
Locations
🇬🇧

Nottingham City Hospital NHS Trust, Nottingham, England, United Kingdom

Radiation Therapy Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Medulloblastoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Central Nervous System Tumors
Brain Tumors
Interventions
Biological: filgrastim
Drug: cisplatin
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: lomustine
Drug: mesna
Drug: vincristine sulfate
Radiation: low-LET electron therapy
Radiation: low-LET photon therapy
First Posted Date
2004-05-24
Last Posted Date
2014-08-01
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
421
Registration Number
NCT00002875
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Ireland Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

and more 38 locations
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