MedPath

Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Refractory Hodgkin's Disease or Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
First Posted Date
2004-03-26
Last Posted Date
2018-08-17
Lead Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT00002461
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center, Bronx, New York, United States

Chemotherapy and Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2004-03-26
Last Posted Date
2015-01-14
Lead Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00002592
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Bone Marrow or Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Leukemia
First Posted Date
2004-03-19
Last Posted Date
2010-03-30
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00002789
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

S9922 Combination Chemo Plus Filgrastim With or Without Thalidomide in Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-03-16
Last Posted Date
2015-03-06
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT00005834
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Veterans Affairs Outpatient Clinic - Martinez, Martinez, California, United States

and more 90 locations

S9920 Busulfan Compared With Cyclophosphamide in Patients Undergoing Total-Body Irradiation Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation for Advanced Myelodysplastic Syndrome or Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
Leukemia
Interventions
Drug: busulfan
Drug: cyclophosphamide
Drug: cyclosporine
Drug: methotrexate
Procedure: allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2004-03-16
Last Posted Date
2015-03-06
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
240
Registration Number
NCT00005866
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

CCOP - Virginia Mason Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

St. Louis University Health Sciences Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

and more 63 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
Lung Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-03-12
Last Posted Date
2009-02-09
Lead Sponsor
Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris
Target Recruit Count
280
Registration Number
NCT00002858
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

Institut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

Hopital Haut Leveque, Pessac, France

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท

CHRU de Nancy - Hopitaux de Brabois, Vandoeuvre-Les-Nancy, France

and more 16 locations

Tamoxifen, Ovarian Ablation, and/or Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Premenopausal Women With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage IIIA Invasive Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-03-11
Last Posted Date
2013-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Scottish Cancer Therapy Network
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT00002580
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

University Hospitals of Leicester, Leicester, England, United Kingdom

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, Scotland, United Kingdom

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

and more 7 locations

Tamoxifen With or Without Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Postmenopausal Women With Operable Invasive Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-03-11
Last Posted Date
2013-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Scottish Cancer Therapy Network
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT00002581
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

Beatson Oncology Centre, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง

Ayr Hospital, Ayr, United Kingdom

and more 6 locations

Cyclophosphamide, Doxorubicin, Vincristine, and Prednisone With or Without Gemcitabine in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Aggressive Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Small Intestine Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-03-10
Last Posted Date
2012-09-24
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00079261
Locations
๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท

University Hospital Rebro, Zagreb, Croatia

๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ

Universitair Medisch Centrum St. Radboud - Nijmegen, Nijmegen, Netherlands

๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ช

Algemeen Ziekenhuis Sint-Augustinus, Wilrijk, Belgium

and more 3 locations

Lymphocyte-Depleting Nonmyeloablative Preparative Chemotherapy Followed By Autologous Lymphocyte Infusion, Peptide Vaccine Plus Montanide ISA-51, and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Melanoma (Skin)
First Posted Date
2004-03-10
Last Posted Date
2013-06-19
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Registration Number
NCT00079144
Locations
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ

NCI - Center for Cancer Research, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

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