Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy Followed by Radiation Therapy in Patients With Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-04-16
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
400
Registration Number
NCT00002822
Locations
🇬🇧

Medical Research Council Clinical Trials Unit, London, England, United Kingdom

High Dose Chemotherapy, Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation, and Interleukin-2 in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-04-16
Last Posted Date
2012-04-13
Lead Sponsor
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
61
Registration Number
NCT00002945
Locations
🇺🇸

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York, United States

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-04-11
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Target Recruit Count
750
Registration Number
NCT00002701
Locations
🇧🇪

Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Edegem, Belgium

🇮🇹

Federico II University Medical School, Naples (Napoli), Italy

🇮🇹

Ospedale S. Gennora USL 42, Naples (Napoli), Italy

and more 68 locations

Combination Chemotherapy, Biological Therapy, and Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-04-10
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
2000
Registration Number
NCT00002658
Locations
🇬🇧

University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Cyclophosphamide and Prednisone in Treating Older Patients With Multiple Myeloma

First Posted Date
2003-04-10
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
1000
Registration Number
NCT00002653
Locations
🇬🇧

MRC Myelomatosis Trials Office, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Stem Cell Transplant to Treat Patients With Systemic Sclerosis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-04-09
Last Posted Date
2020-01-18
Lead Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT00058578
Locations
🇺🇸

The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States

Rituximab and Combination Chemotherapy Combined With Yttrium Y 90 Ibritumomab Tiuxetan in Treating Older Patients With Previously Untreated B-Cell Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2003-04-09
Last Posted Date
2020-11-12
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00058422
Locations
🇺🇸

M. D. Anderson Cancer Center at University of Texas, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Anti-Human CD45 Monoclonal Antibodies in Patients With Advanced Leukemia Prior to Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

First Posted Date
2003-03-28
Last Posted Date
2020-01-18
Lead Sponsor
Baylor College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT00057005
Locations
🇺🇸

The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States

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