Cyclophosphamide

Generic Name
Cyclophosphamide
Brand Names
Procytox
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C7H15Cl2N2O2P
CAS Number
50-18-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
6UXW23996M
Background

Precursor of an alkylating nitrogen mustard antineoplastic and immunosuppressive agent that must be activated in the liver to form the active aldophosphamide. It has been used in the treatment of lymphoma and leukemia. Its side effect, alopecia, has been used for defleecing sheep. Cyclophosphamide may also cause sterility, birth defects, mutations, and cancer.

Indication

Cyclophosphamide is indicated for the treatment of malignant lymphomas, multiple myeloma, leukemias, mycosis fungoides (advanced disease), neuroblastoma (disseminated disease), adenocarcinoma of the ovary, retinoblastoma, and carcinoma of the breast. It is also indicated for the treatment of biopsy-proven minimal change nephrotic syndrome in pediatric patients.

Associated Conditions
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukaemias (ALL), Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute monocytic leukemia, Adenocarcinoma of the Ovaries, Breast Cancer, Burkitt Lymphoma, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia (CML), Hodgkins Disease (HD), Lung Cancer, Lupus, Lymphocytic Lymphomas, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma (MM), Multiple Sclerosis, Nephrotic syndrome with lesion of minimal change glomerulonephritis, Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL), Retinoblastoma, Advanced Alibert-Bazin syndrome, Chronic Granulocytic Leukemias, Disseminated Neuroblastoma (NB), Histiocytic lymphoma, Mixed-cell type lymphoma
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation With or Without Rituximab in Treating Patients With Relapsed Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
EBMT Solid Tumors Working Party
Target Recruit Count
460
Registration Number
NCT00005589
Locations
🇩🇪

Universitaetsklinikum Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany

🇧🇪

Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium

🇧🇪

U.Z. Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium

and more 128 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Newly Diagnosed Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-04-06
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
1076
Registration Number
NCT00005596
Locations
🇺🇸

Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Floating Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 119 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2023-04-06
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
838
Registration Number
NCT00005585
Locations
🇨🇦

Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇺🇸

Children's Memorial Hospital - Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Floating Hospital for Children, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 119 locations

Low-Dose Radiation and Combination Chemotherapy Following Surgery in Children With Newly Diagnosed Medulloblastoma

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2019-04-25
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00031590
Locations
🇺🇸

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford University Medical Center, Palo Alto, California, United States

🇺🇸

Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Surgery in Treating Children With Neuroblastoma

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2017-03-13
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
968
Registration Number
NCT00003119
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Illinois Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 231 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Alone or With Radiation Therapy in Treating Children With Kidney Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2021-02-25
Lead Sponsor
Children's Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
3031
Registration Number
NCT00002611
Locations
🇺🇸

Children's Hospital Central California, Madera, California, United States

🇺🇸

Maine Children's Cancer Program, Scarborough, Maine, United States

🇺🇸

Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 231 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients Who Have Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Commissie Voor Klinisch Toegepast Onderzoek
Target Recruit Count
250
Registration Number
NCT00003696
Locations
🇳🇱

Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum, Amsterdam, Netherlands

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