MedPath

Vinorelbine

Generic Name
Vinorelbine
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C45H54N4O8
CAS Number
71486-22-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
Q6C979R91Y
Background

Vinorelbine is an anti-mitotic chemotherapy drug that is used in the treatment of several types of malignancies, including breast cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) . It was initially approved in the USA in 1990's for the treatment of NSCLC .

It is a third-generation vinca alkaloid. The introduction of third-generation drugs (vinorelbine, gemcitabine, taxanes) in platinum combination improved survival of patients with advanced NSCLC, with very similar results from the various drugs. Treatment toxicities are considerable in the combination treatment setting .

A study was done on the clearance rate of vinorelbine on individuals with various single polymorphonuclear mutations. It was found that there was 4.3-fold variation in vinorelbine clearance across the cohort, suggesting a strong influence of genetics on the clearance of this drug .

Indication

Vinorelbine tartrate is indicated for adults in the treatment of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), as a single therapy or in combination with other chemotherapeutic drugs .

Used in relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma, in combination with other chemotherapy agents .

For the treatment of desmoid tumor or aggressive fibromatosis, in combination with methotrexate .

For the treatment of recurrent or metastatic squamous cell head and neck cancer .

For the treatment of recurrent ovarian cancer .

For the treatment of metastatic breast cancer, in patients previously treated with anthracyline and/or taxane therapy .

For the treatment of HER2-positive, trastuzumab-resistant, advanced breast cancer in patients previously treated with a taxane, in combination with trastuzumab and everolimus .

Associated Conditions
Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Cervical Cancer, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Recurrent Cervical Cancer, Soft Tissue Sarcoma

Linperlisib Combined With Immunochemotherapy in Relapsed/Refractory LBCL

First Posted Date
2024-07-08
Last Posted Date
2024-07-08
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Target Recruit Count
89
Registration Number
NCT06489808
Locations
🇨🇳

Institute of Hematology & Blood Disease Hospital, Tianjin, Tianjin, China

A Study to Compare Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK-2870) Monotherapy Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice as Second-line Treatment for Participants With Recurrent or Metastatic Cervical Cancer (MK-2870-020/TroFuse-020/Gog-3101/ENGOT-cx20)

First Posted Date
2024-06-14
Last Posted Date
2025-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Target Recruit Count
686
Registration Number
NCT06459180
Locations
🇺🇸

USA Mitchell Cancer Institute-Clinical Trials ( Site 4126), Mobile, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Alaska Medical Center ( Site 4137), Anchorage, Alaska, United States

🇺🇸

HonorHealth (HH) ( Site 8002), Phoenix, Arizona, United States

and more 205 locations

A Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Zanidatamab to Trastuzumab, Each in Combination With Physician's Choice Chemotherapy, for the Treatment of Participants With Metastatic HER2-positive Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Metastatic HER2-positive Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-05-30
Last Posted Date
2025-05-21
Lead Sponsor
Jazz Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
550
Registration Number
NCT06435429
Locations
🇨🇦

The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, Canada

🇺🇸

Arizona Oncology Tucson - Wilmot, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

University of Arizona Cancer Center, Tucson, Arizona, United States

and more 114 locations

A Study Comparing BL-B01D1 With Chemotherapy of Physician's Choice in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced or Metastatic Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-04-24
Last Posted Date
2025-05-02
Lead Sponsor
Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
436
Registration Number
NCT06382142
Locations
🇨🇳

Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

A Study of BV-AVD in People With Bulky Hodgkin Lymphoma

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Hodgkin Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-04-22
Last Posted Date
2025-04-20
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
71
Registration Number
NCT06377566
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Miami, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities), Middletown, New Jersey, United States

and more 5 locations

A Study Comparing BL-B01D1 With Chemotherapy of Physician's Choice in Patients With Unresectable Locally Advanced, Recurrent, or Metastatic HR+HER2- Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
HR+HER2- Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-04-03
Last Posted Date
2025-05-02
Lead Sponsor
Sichuan Baili Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
382
Registration Number
NCT06343948
Locations
🇨🇳

Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, Beijing, China

Oral Chemotherapeutic Drugs Were Analyzed in Patients With Driver Gene Negative Locally Advanced/Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With PS Score 2 A Prospective, Single-arm, Multicenter, Observational Study on the Efficacy and Safety of Radiochemotherapy Combined With PD-1 Inhibitor

Recruiting
Conditions
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIIB/IV
First Posted Date
2024-03-15
Last Posted Date
2024-03-15
Lead Sponsor
Guangzhou Institute of Respiratory Disease
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT06310915
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangdong, Guangzhou, China

Patient Derived Organoid-guided Personalized Treatment Versus Treatment of Physician's Choice in Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Refractory Breast Carcinoma
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Other: Organoid-guided personalized treatment
First Posted Date
2024-02-20
Last Posted Date
2024-02-20
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
302
Registration Number
NCT06268652
Locations
🇨🇳

Yanxia Shi, Guangzhou, None Selected, China

Randomized, Open, Controlled, Multicenter Phase III Clinical Study of Fluzoparib in Combination With Apatinib Versus Investigator-Selected Chemotherapy for HRD-Positive/HER2-negative Advanced Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2024-02-13
Last Posted Date
2024-02-13
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT06255392
Locations
🇨🇳

Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Efficacy and Safety of PD-L1 Monoclonal Antibody Combined With Metronomic VEX in Advanced Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Triple Negative Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-29
Last Posted Date
2024-01-29
Lead Sponsor
Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
Target Recruit Count
182
Registration Number
NCT06229067
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