MedPath

Chloral hydrate

Generic Name
Chloral hydrate
Brand Names
Nortec
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C2H3Cl3O2
CAS Number
302-17-0
Unique Ingredient Identifier
418M5916WG

Overview

A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. The safety margin is too narrow for chloral hydrate to be used as a general anesthetic in humans, but it is commonly used for that purpose in animal experiments. It is no longer considered useful as an anti-anxiety medication.

Background

A hypnotic and sedative used in the treatment of insomnia. The safety margin is too narrow for chloral hydrate to be used as a general anesthetic in humans, but it is commonly used for that purpose in animal experiments. It is no longer considered useful as an anti-anxiety medication.

Indication

Mainly used as a hypnotic in the treatment of insomnia; however, it is only effective as a hypnotic for short-term use. May be used as a routine sedative preoperatively to decrease anxiety and cause sedation and/or sleep with respiration depression or cough reflex.

Associated Conditions

  • Alcohol Withdrawal Syndrome
  • Opioid Withdrawal (Disorder)
  • Postoperative pain
  • Barbiturate withdrawal

FDA Approved Products

No FDA products found for this drug

Singapore Approved Products

No Singapore products found for this drug

Drug Development Updates

Stay informed with timely notifications on clinical trials and research advancements.

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath