Levosimendan increases calcium sensitivity to myocytes by binding to troponin C in a calcium dependent manner. This increases contractility without raising calcium levels. It also relaxes vascular smooth muscle by opening adenosine triphosphate sensitive potassium channels. Levosimendan is used to manage acutely decompensated congestive heart failure.
For short term treatment of acutely decompensated severe chronic heart failure (CHF). Also being investigated for use/treatment in heart disease.
Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, France, Paris, France
Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Duke University Hospital, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States
Iowa Heart Center/ Mercy Medical Center, West Des Moines, Iowa, United States
Francesco Pugliese, Rome, Italy
Kartal Kosuyolu High Speciality Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Gelderland, Netherlands
VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, Limburg, Netherlands
Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain
Hospistal Central Asturias, Oviedo, Asturias, Spain
Hospital la Fe, Valencia, Spain
Complexo Hospitalario A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain
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