Niraparib is an orally active poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitor. By blocking the enzymes responsible for DNA repair, niraparib induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Niraparib is selective towards PARP-1 and PARP-2. First approved by the FDA on March 27, 2017, niraparib is used to treat epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer. Niraparib was approved by the European Commission on November 16, 2017 and by Health Canada on June 27, 2019.
Niraparib is indicated for the maintenance treatment of adult patients with advanced or recurrent epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who are in complete or partial response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy.
In Canada and the US, niraparib is also available in a combination product with abiraterone, which is indicated with prednisone for the treatment of adults with deleterious or suspected deleterious BRCA-mutated (BRCAm) metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). In Canada, this combination product is also used with prednisolone and is reserved for patients who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic, and in whom chemotherapy is not clinically indicated.
City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States
Sicchuan cancer hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
APHP - Hôpital Paul Brousse, Villejuif, France
Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France
APHP - Hôpital Cochin, Paris, France
Arthur J.E. Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
Odette Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States
Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Stephenson Cancer Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States
University of Virginia Comprehensive Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (Limited Protocol Activities), Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (Limited Protocol Activities), Middletown, New Jersey, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Limited Protocol Activities), Uniondale, New York, United States
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