Fluorouracil

Generic Name
Fluorouracil
Brand Names
Actikerall, Carac, Efudex, Fluoroplex, Tolak
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C4H3FN2O2
CAS Number
51-21-8
Unique Ingredient Identifier
U3P01618RT
Background

A pyrimidine analog that is an antineoplastic antimetabolite. It interferes with DNA synthesis by blocking the thymidylate synthetase conversion of deoxyuridylic acid to thymidylic acid.

Indication

For the topical treatment of multiple actinic or solar keratoses. In the 5% strength it is also useful in the treatment of superficial basal cell carcinomas when conventional methods are impractical, such as with multiple lesions or difficult treatment sites. Fluorouracil injection is indicated in the palliative management of some types of cancer, including colon, esophageal, gastric, rectum, breast, biliary tract, stomach, head and neck, cervical, pancreas, renal cell, and carcinoid.

Associated Conditions
Actinic Keratosis (AK), Breast Cancer, Colon Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Pancreatic Cancer, Rectal Cancer, Superficial Basal Cell Carcinoma, Verruca (Warts), Hyperkeratotic actinic keratosis
Associated Therapies
-

Surgery With or Without Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stomach Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT00002615
Locations
🇬🇧

Epsom General Hospital, Epsom, Surrey, United Kingdom

Adjuvant Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Birmingham
Target Recruit Count
2250
Registration Number
NCT00003893
Locations
🇬🇧

Queen Elizabeth Hospital at University of Birmingham, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Epirubicin in Treating Women With Stage I or Stage II Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Birmingham
Target Recruit Count
2000
Registration Number
NCT00003577
Locations
🇬🇧

University of Cambridge, Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Leucovorin and Fluorouracil Compared With Observation in Treating Patients With Colorectal Cancer That Has Been Surgically Removed

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-18
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Cancer Research, United Kingdom
Target Recruit Count
2500
Registration Number
NCT00005586
Locations
🇬🇧

Royal London Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom

Radiation Therapy With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Bladder Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-18
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital Birmingham
Target Recruit Count
350
Registration Number
NCT00024349
Locations
🇬🇧

Queen Elizabeth Hospital at University Hospital of Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

St. Thomas' Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust - Surrey, Sutton, England, United Kingdom

and more 24 locations

Irinotecan or Fluorouracil Plus Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
19
Registration Number
NCT00016952
Locations
🇨🇦

Allan Blair Cancer Centre, Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada

🇺🇸

Siouxland Hematology-Oncology, Sioux City, Iowa, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States

and more 12 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-11
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00021073
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer That is Metastatic or Cannot Be Removed By Surgery

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-11
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00043121
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

Surgery With or Without Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy in TreatingPatients With Stage I Rectal Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2016-07-06
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
320
Registration Number
NCT00023751
Locations
🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - West Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Helen and Harry Gray Cancer Institute at Good Samaritan Medical Center, West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

and more 177 locations

Radiation Therapy Before Surgery Compared With Chemotherapy Plus Radiation After Surgery in Treating Patients With Rectal Cancer That Can Be Surgically Removed

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-04
Lead Sponsor
Medical Research Council
Target Recruit Count
1800
Registration Number
NCT00003422
Locations
🇨🇦

Saint John Regional Hospital, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada

🇨🇦

Toronto Sunnybrook Regional Cancer Centre at Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇦

Hopital Charles Lemoyne, Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada

and more 6 locations
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