Leflunomide

Generic Name
Leflunomide
Brand Names
Arava, Leflunomide medac, Leflunomide Zentiva (previously Leflunomide Winthrop), Leflunomide ratiopharm
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C12H9F3N2O2
CAS Number
75706-12-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier
G162GK9U4W
Background

Leflunomide is a pyrimidine synthesis inhibitor belonging to the DMARD (disease-modifying antirheumatic drug) class of drugs, which are chemically and pharmacologically very heterogeneous. Leflunomide was approved by FDA and in many other countries (e.g., Canada, Europe) in 1999.

Indication

For the management of the signs and symptoms of active rheumatoid arthritis (RA) to improve physical function and to slow the progression of structural damage associated with the disease. Has also been used for the prevention of acute and chronic rejection in recipients of solid organ trasnplants and is designated by the FDA as an orphan drug for this use.

Associated Conditions
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA), Rheumatoid Arthritis
Associated Therapies
-

Leflunomide in Patients With PTEN-Altered Advanced Solid Malignancies

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-08-10
Last Posted Date
2024-06-25
Lead Sponsor
Deborah Doroshow
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT04997993
Locations
🇺🇸

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States

Comparison of the Efficacy of Leflunomide and Azathioprine for the Maintenance Therapy of ANCA Associated Vasculitis

First Posted Date
2021-02-03
Last Posted Date
2021-11-30
Lead Sponsor
Chinese SLE Treatment And Research Group
Target Recruit Count
114
Registration Number
NCT04737343
Locations
🇨🇳

Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China

🇨🇳

AnHui provincial hospital, Hefei, Anhui, China

🇨🇳

the Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China

and more 1 locations

CHronic Nonbacterial Osteomyelitis International Registry

First Posted Date
2021-01-26
Last Posted Date
2024-07-30
Lead Sponsor
Seattle Children's Hospital
Target Recruit Count
2000
Registration Number
NCT04725422
Locations
🇺🇸

Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, Washington, United States

Leflunomide for the Treatment of Severe COVID-19 in Patients With a Concurrent Malignancy

First Posted Date
2020-08-31
Last Posted Date
2024-07-03
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT04532372
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

Leflunomide, Pomalidomide, and Dexamethasone for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

First Posted Date
2020-08-11
Last Posted Date
2024-08-06
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
29
Registration Number
NCT04508790
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

Leflunomide for the Treatment of Relapsed or Refractory CD30+ Lymphoproliferative Disorders

First Posted Date
2020-07-09
Last Posted Date
2023-12-05
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT04463615
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

Leflunomide for the Treatment of High-Risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma

Early Phase 1
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-05-01
Last Posted Date
2024-04-01
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
1
Registration Number
NCT04370483
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

Leflunomide in Mild COVID-19 Patients

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-04-24
Last Posted Date
2024-02-07
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT04361214
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Leflunomide in Treating Patients With Steroid Dependent Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease

First Posted Date
2019-12-27
Last Posted Date
2024-12-17
Lead Sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT04212416
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

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