MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Sequential HIPEC of Oxaliplatin and Paclitaxel for Gastric Cancer Patients With Peritoneum Metastasis

Phase 2
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Metastases to Perineum
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-11-11
Last Posted Date
2012-12-07
Lead Sponsor
Peking University
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT01471132
Locations
🇨🇳

Peking University Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

Paclitaxel With or Without Pazopanib Hydrochloride in Treating Patients With Persistent or Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Peritoneal Cavity Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Fallopian Tube Carcinoma
Recurrent Ovarian Carcinoma
Recurrent Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma
Interventions
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Paclitaxel
Other: Placebo
Drug: Pazopanib Hydrochloride
First Posted Date
2011-11-10
Last Posted Date
2019-07-23
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
106
Registration Number
NCT01468909
Locations
🇺🇸

Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Cancer Center/Fairview Hospital, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Christiana Care Health System-Christiana Hospital, Newark, Delaware, United States

and more 139 locations

Evaluation of Optimal Treatment Duration of Bevacizumab Combination With Standard Chemotherapy in Patients With Ovarian Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Genital Diseases, Female
Ovarian Diseases
Ovarian Neoplasms
Fallopian Tube Neoplasms
Peritoneal Neoplasms
Interventions
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
Other: specialized pathology review (Germany only)
First Posted Date
2011-11-01
Last Posted Date
2022-07-20
Lead Sponsor
AGO Study Group
Target Recruit Count
927
Registration Number
NCT01462890

Efficacy and Safety of AZD4547 Versus Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Gastric or Gastro-oesophageal Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Gastro-oesophageal Junction Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
Drug: AZD4547
Drug: paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2011-10-24
Last Posted Date
2017-03-07
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
960
Registration Number
NCT01457846
Locations
🇬🇧

Research Site, Wolverhampton, United Kingdom

Effects of Paclitaxel on Intimal Hyperplasia

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Peripheral Vascular Disease
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-10-19
Last Posted Date
2016-05-24
Lead Sponsor
Patrick Kelly
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT01454778
Locations
🇺🇸

Sanford Vascular Associates, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

Study of Nivolumab (BMS-936558) in Combination With Gemcitabine/Cisplatin, Pemetrexed/Cisplatin, Carboplatin/Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab Maintenance, Erlotinib, Ipilimumab or as Monotherapy in Subjects With Stage IIIB/IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) (CheckMate 012)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-10-18
Last Posted Date
2021-10-12
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
472
Registration Number
NCT01454102
Locations
🇺🇸

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇨🇦

Local Institution, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

and more 7 locations

A Study of MM-121 With Paclitaxel in Platinum Resistant/ Refractory Advanced Ovarian Cancers

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Peritoneal Cancer
Interventions
Drug: MM-121
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2011-10-06
Last Posted Date
2016-05-12
Lead Sponsor
Merrimack Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
223
Registration Number
NCT01447706
Locations
🇺🇸

Wilshire Oncology Medical Group, Corona, California, United States

🇺🇸

Pinnacle Oncology, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

ProMedica Health System, Inc., Toledo, Ohio, United States

and more 7 locations

Chloroquine With Taxane Chemotherapy for Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer After Anthracycline Failure (CAT)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-10-04
Last Posted Date
2023-01-23
Lead Sponsor
The Methodist Hospital Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
38
Registration Number
NCT01446016
Locations
🇺🇸

Houston Methodist Hospital Sugar Land, Sugar Land, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Houston Methodist Hospital Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Houston Methodist Hospital Willowbrook, Houston, Texas, United States

Dasatinib, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Stage III-IV or Recurrent Endometrial Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Endometrial Mucinous Adenocarcinoma
Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma
Endometrial Undifferentiated Carcinoma
Endometrial Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma
Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma
Recurrent Uterine Corpus Carcinoma
Stage III Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7
Stage IIIC Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7
Stage IVB Uterine Corpus Cancer AJCC v7
Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Dasatinib
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2011-09-27
Last Posted Date
2018-04-05
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01440998
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Epirubicin and Paclitaxel, Alone or Together With Capecitabine as First Line Treatment in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2011-09-14
Last Posted Date
2015-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Thomas Hatschek
Target Recruit Count
304
Registration Number
NCT01433614
Locations
🇸🇪

Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Göteborg, Sweden

🇸🇪

Kalmar Central Hospital, Kalmar, Sweden

🇸🇪

Helsingborg Gen. Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden

and more 6 locations
© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath