MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Dose Escalating Study With BAY43-9006 With Carboplatin, Paclitaxel and Bevacizumab in Untreated Stage IIIb Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-02-17
Last Posted Date
2013-11-13
Lead Sponsor
Bayer
Target Recruit Count
33
Registration Number
NCT01069328

Bevacizumab + Paclitaxel + Capecitabine in Triple Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Triple Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-02-17
Last Posted Date
2016-03-17
Lead Sponsor
ARCAGY/ GINECO GROUP
Target Recruit Count
64
Registration Number
NCT01069796
Locations
🇫🇷

Centre Paul Papin, Angers, France

🇫🇷

Hôpital Privé Clairval, Marseille, France

🇫🇷

Centre Hospitalier Bretagne Atlantique, Vannes, France

and more 14 locations

The Valentines Trial

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Instent Restenosis
First Posted Date
2010-02-10
Last Posted Date
2011-06-17
Lead Sponsor
Eurocor GmbH
Target Recruit Count
276
Registration Number
NCT01066832
Locations
🇳🇱

UMC Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands

🇮🇹

Policlinico, Modena, Italy

🇩🇪

Heart Center Munich at the Isar, Munich, Germany

Efficacy Study of Olaparib With Paclitaxel Versus Paclitaxel in Gastric Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Gastric Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-02-05
Last Posted Date
2023-07-20
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
124
Registration Number
NCT01063517
Locations
🇰🇷

Research Site, Taegu, Korea, Republic of

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Dimethylxanthenone Acetic Acid in Treating Patients With Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research
Target Recruit Count
17
Registration Number
NCT01057342
Locations
🇨🇭

Inselspital Bern, Bern, Switzerland

🇨🇭

Spitalzentrum Biel, Biel, Switzerland

🇨🇭

Saint Claraspital AG, Basel, Switzerland

and more 9 locations

Paclitaxel + Bevacizumab (Avastin) for the Treatment of Metastatic or Unresectable Angiosarcoma

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Angiosarcomas
Soft Tissue Sarcoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-01-25
Last Posted Date
2018-03-26
Lead Sponsor
Stanford University
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01055028
Locations
🇺🇸

Santa Monica Sarcoma Center, Santa Monica, California, United States

🇺🇸

MD Anderson Sarcoma Center, Houston, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, California, United States

A Phase I Trial of SS1 (dsFv) PE38 With Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Bevacizumab in Subjects With Unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Adenocarcinoma

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Adenocarcinoma
First Posted Date
2010-01-20
Last Posted Date
2017-07-02
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT01051934
Locations
🇺🇸

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

Study of XL147 (SAR245408) in Combination With Trastuzumab or Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab in Subjects With Metastatic Breast Cancer Who Have Progressed on a Previous Trastuzumab-based Regimen

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: XL147 (SAR245408)
Biological: trastuzumab
Drug: paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2010-01-06
Last Posted Date
2016-06-03
Lead Sponsor
Sanofi
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT01042925
Locations
🇪🇸

Investigational Site Number 3413, Madrid, Spain

🇺🇸

Investigational Site Number 1150, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Investigational Site Number 1238, Fort Meyers, Florida, United States

and more 6 locations

Paclitaxel and Carboplatin or Bleomycin Sulfate, Etoposide Phosphate, and Cisplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Sex Cord-Ovarian Stromal Tumors

Phase 2
Conditions
Ovarian Gynandroblastoma
Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor
Ovarian Sex Cord Tumor With Annular Tubules
Ovarian Sex Cord-Stromal Tumor
Ovarian Sex Cord-Stromal Tumor, Not Otherwise Specified
Ovarian Steroid Cell Tumor
Ovarian Granulosa Cell Tumor
Interventions
Biological: Bleomycin Sulfate
Drug: Carboplatin
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Cisplatin
Drug: Etoposide Phosphate
Drug: Paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2010-01-05
Last Posted Date
2022-01-25
Lead Sponsor
GOG Foundation
Target Recruit Count
63
Registration Number
NCT01042522
Locations
🇺🇸

MedStar Franklin Square Medical Center/Weinberg Cancer Institute, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Sinai Hospital of Baltimore, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 216 locations

Radiation Therapy, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With High-Risk Endometrial Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Endometrial Adenocarcinoma
Stage II Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IVA Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IB Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IIIA Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IIIC Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IVB Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IA Uterine Corpus Cancer
Stage IIIB Uterine Corpus Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
Radiation: Internal Radiation Therapy
Radiation: External Beam Radiation Therapy
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
First Posted Date
2009-12-30
Last Posted Date
2023-10-26
Lead Sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT01041027
Locations
🇺🇸

Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States

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