MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Neoadjuvant Sunitinib With Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Patients With Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-04-24
Last Posted Date
2016-09-07
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
54
Registration Number
NCT00887575
Locations
🇺🇸

Holy Cross Hospital, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Florida Cancer Specialists North, Ft. Myers, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

National Capital Clinical Research Consortium, Bethesda, Maryland, United States

and more 11 locations

A Study of Ixabepilone as Second-line Therapy for Locally Advanced, Recurrent, or Metastatic Endometrial Cancer

Phase 3
Terminated
Conditions
Endometrial Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-04-17
Last Posted Date
2017-03-09
Lead Sponsor
R-Pharm
Target Recruit Count
551
Registration Number
NCT00883116
Locations
🇺🇸

Pennsylvania Oncology Hematology Associates, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

University Of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States

and more 26 locations

Everolimus in Combination With Trastuzumab and Paclitaxel in the Treatment of HER2 Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-04-06
Last Posted Date
2018-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
719
Registration Number
NCT00876395
Locations
🇺🇸

Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center Dept. of CBCC (2), Bakersfield, California, United States

🇺🇸

New York Oncology Hematology NYOH Amsterdam, Albany, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Texas Oncology Charles A. Sammons Cancer Ctr, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 24 locations

Efficacy/Safety of Imprime PGG With Cetuximab & Paclitaxel/Carboplatin Therapy in Pts With Untreated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
NSCLC
Interventions
Biological: Imprime PGG Injection
Biological: Cetuximab
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
First Posted Date
2009-04-03
Last Posted Date
2016-11-29
Lead Sponsor
HiberCell, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00874848
Locations
🇺🇸

Allison Cancer Center, Midland, Texas, United States

🇩🇪

Municipal Clinic Frankfurt Hoescht, Frankfurt, Germany

🇺🇸

Mary Crowley Medical Research Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 11 locations

Efficacy/Safety of Imprime PGG® Injection With Bevacizumab and Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Patients With Untreated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: Imprime PGG® Injection
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
First Posted Date
2009-04-02
Last Posted Date
2017-03-03
Lead Sponsor
HiberCell, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
90
Registration Number
NCT00874107
Locations
🇺🇸

Gabrail Cancer Center, Canton, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Highlands Oncology Group, Fayetteville, Arkansas, United States

🇺🇸

University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States

and more 7 locations

Study of Pazopanib and Paclitaxel in Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-03-20
Last Posted Date
2017-11-13
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00866528
Locations
🇬🇧

GSK Investigational Site, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom

Dose Intensification Study in Refractory Germ Cell Tumors With Relapse and Bad Prognosis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Germ Cell Tumors
First Posted Date
2009-03-18
Last Posted Date
2021-01-12
Lead Sponsor
Institut Claudius Regaud
Target Recruit Count
101
Registration Number
NCT00864318
Locations
🇫🇷

Hopital St André, Bordeaux, France

🇫🇷

Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France

🇫🇷

Institut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France

and more 8 locations

Phase 2 Study of REOLYSIN® in Combination With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With KRAS or EGFR Activation

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non-small Cell Lung
First Posted Date
2009-03-13
Last Posted Date
2015-12-02
Lead Sponsor
Oncolytics Biotech
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT00861627
Locations
🇺🇸

Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States

🇺🇸

The Ohio State University Medical Center, James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Paclitaxel With or Without Carboplatin and/or Bevacizumab Followed by Doxorubicin and Cyclophosphamide in Treating Patients With Breast Cancer That Can Be Removed by Surgery

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Male Breast Carcinoma
Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIB Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v7
Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-03-13
Last Posted Date
2024-12-27
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
454
Registration Number
NCT00861705
Locations
🇺🇸

Wellstar Kennestone Hospital, Marietta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Swedish American Hospital, Rockford, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

HaysMed, Hays, Kansas, United States

and more 441 locations

Late Phase II Study of Weekly Paclitaxel (BMS-181339) in Patients With Advanced or Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2009-03-04
Last Posted Date
2010-02-04
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00855764
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