MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Adjuvant Paclitaxel and Trastuzumab for Node-Negative HER2-Positive Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Carcinoma of the Breast
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-11
Last Posted Date
2024-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Target Recruit Count
406
Registration Number
NCT00542451
Locations
🇺🇸

Case Western University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 17 locations

Albumin-bound Paclitaxel (ABI-007) for Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-08
Last Posted Date
2019-10-29
Lead Sponsor
Celgene
Target Recruit Count
1052
Registration Number
NCT00540514
Locations
🇺🇸

Comprehensive Blood and Cancer Center, Bakersfield, California, United States

🇺🇸

Robert A. Moss, MD, FACP, Inc., Fountain Valley, California, United States

🇺🇸

Mercy Hospital, Portland, Maine, United States

and more 34 locations

Phase I/II Study of AZD2171 in Combination With Paclitaxel/Carboplatin in Japanese Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-10-04
Last Posted Date
2011-06-01
Lead Sponsor
AstraZeneca
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT00539331
Locations
🇯🇵

Research Site, Tokyo, Japan

Predicting Response and Toxicity in Patients Receiving Paclitaxel and Avastin for Breast Cancer

Terminated
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
Procedure: Core Biopsy
Procedure: Blood Collection
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Avastin
First Posted Date
2007-09-28
Last Posted Date
2017-01-25
Lead Sponsor
Hoosier Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT00537173
Locations
🇺🇸

Horizon Oncology Center, Lafayette, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Indiana University Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Baylor College of Medicine - Methodist Breast Center, Houston, Texas, United States

and more 1 locations

Trial of Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab, and Enzastaurin Versus Paclitaxel, Bevacizumab and Placebo for Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-09-28
Last Posted Date
2020-09-24
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT00536939
Locations
🇺🇸

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Omaha, Nebraska, United States

Veliparib, Carboplatin, and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Adult Solid Neoplasm
BRCA1 Mutation Carrier
BRCA2 Mutation Carrier
Hereditary Breast and Ovarian Cancer Syndrome
Interventions
Drug: Carboplatin
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Drug: Paclitaxel
Other: Pharmacological Study
Drug: Veliparib
First Posted Date
2007-09-26
Last Posted Date
2015-05-22
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
107
Registration Number
NCT00535119
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

USC / Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, Sacramento, California, United States

and more 4 locations

Trastuzumab or Observation After Combination Chemotherapy and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients Undergoing Surgery for Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Breast Cancer
First Posted Date
2007-09-24
Last Posted Date
2013-08-26
Lead Sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Columbia
Target Recruit Count
160
Registration Number
NCT00533936
Locations
🇲🇽

Instituto Nacional de Cancerologia, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

🇲🇽

Hospital General de Mexico, Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico

High-Dose or Standard-Dose Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy With or Without Cetuximab in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Radiation Toxicity
Interventions
Biological: Cetuximab
Drug: Carboplatin
Drug: Paclitaxel
Radiation: 60 Gy RT
Radiation: 74 Gy RT
First Posted Date
2007-09-24
Last Posted Date
2022-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
544
Registration Number
NCT00533949
Locations
🇺🇸

Shore Regional Cancer Center at Memorial Hospital - Easton, Easton, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services, Newark, Delaware, United States

🇺🇸

Mountain States Tumor Institute at St. Luke's Regional Medical Center, Boise, Idaho, United States

and more 210 locations

BAY 43-9006 in Previously Untreated Patients With Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-09-21
Last Posted Date
2016-02-10
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
23
Registration Number
NCT00533585
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

Trial of Paclitaxel, Gemcitabine and Cisplatin in Patients With Relapsing Germ Cell Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Testicular Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2007-09-19
Last Posted Date
2017-10-03
Lead Sponsor
Rigshospitalet, Denmark
Target Recruit Count
8
Registration Number
NCT00531687
Locations
🇩🇰

Department of Oncology 5073, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen, Denmark

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