MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Paclitaxel and Carboplatin With Or Without Sorafenib In The First-Line Treatment Of Patients With Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-10-20
Last Posted Date
2014-12-22
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
85
Registration Number
NCT00390611
Locations
🇺🇸

Northeast Arkansas Clinic, Jonesboro, Arkansas, United States

🇺🇸

Florida Cancer Specialists, Fort Myers, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Holy Cross Hospital, Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, United States

and more 14 locations

Pazopanib (VOTRIENT) Plus Paclitaxel (TAXOL), Pazopanib Plus Paclitaxel (TAXOL) Plus Carboplatin (PARAPLATIN), and Pazopanib Plus Paclitaxel (TAXOL) Plus Lapatinib (TYKERB)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Neoplasms, Breast
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-10-13
Last Posted Date
2017-11-17
Lead Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Target Recruit Count
86
Registration Number
NCT00388076
Locations
🇺🇸

GSK Investigational Site, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Radiation Therapy, Bevacizumab, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Unresectable Stage IIIB or Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer at High Risk for Hemoptysis Caused by Bevacizumab

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ
Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Adenosquamous Cell Lung Cancer
Hemoptysis
Squamous Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: bevacizumab
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: carboplatin
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2006-10-13
Last Posted Date
2013-01-17
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT00387374
Locations

California Cancer Consortium

A Safety and Efficacy of CCRT With Paclitaxel as Adjuvant Therapy to Post-Operative Advanced Endometrial Cancer Patients

Phase 2
Conditions
Endometrial Cancer
First Posted Date
2006-09-08
Last Posted Date
2006-09-08
Lead Sponsor
Korean Gynecologic Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00373620
Locations
🇰🇷

Young-Dong Severance Hospital, Seoul, Korea, Republic of

A Study Of SU011248 Plus Paclitaxel Versus Bevacizumab Plus Paclitaxel In Patients With Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2006-09-08
Last Posted Date
2012-09-10
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
488
Registration Number
NCT00373256
Locations
🇪🇸

Pfizer Investigational Site, Madrid, Spain

Vaccine Therapy, Paclitaxel, and Carboplatin in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Stage III or Stage IV Ovarian Cancer, Primary Peritoneal Cancer, or Fallopian Tube Cancer

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Interventions
Biological: MAGE-A1, Her-2/neu, FBP peptides ovarian cancer vaccine
Biological: tetanus toxoid helper peptide
Drug: carboplatin
Drug: paclitaxel
Procedure: conventional surgery
First Posted Date
2006-09-07
Last Posted Date
2022-09-21
Lead Sponsor
Craig L Slingluff, Jr
Target Recruit Count
6
Registration Number
NCT00373217
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Virginia Cancer Center, Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

A Phase 2 Trial of AMG 706 or Bevacizumab in Combination With Chemo for Advanced NSCLC

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Advanced Non-squamous NSCLC
Interventions
Biological: Bevacizumab
Drug: AMG 706
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
First Posted Date
2006-08-29
Last Posted Date
2018-01-04
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Target Recruit Count
186
Registration Number
NCT00369070

Bevacizumab, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Radiation Therapy to the Chest in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Terminated
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
Bronchoalveolar Cell Lung Cancer
Large Cell Lung Cancer
Stage II Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy
Drug: paclitaxel
Biological: bevacizumab
Drug: carboplatin
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
First Posted Date
2006-08-29
Last Posted Date
2014-03-06
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
36
Registration Number
NCT00369551
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Phase I-II Study of Vorinostat, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab in Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Stage IIIC Breast Cancer
Stage IIIB Breast Cancer
Male Breast Cancer
Stage IV Breast Cancer
Interventions
Drug: vorinostat
Drug: paclitaxel
Biological: bevacizumab
First Posted Date
2006-08-29
Last Posted Date
2015-11-05
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
54
Registration Number
NCT00368875
Locations
🇺🇸

Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, United States

S0536: Cetuximab, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Adenocarcinoma of the Lung
Adenosquamous Cell Lung Cancer
Bronchoalveolar Cell Lung Cancer
Large Cell Lung Cancer
Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Squamous Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: cetuximab
Drug: paclitaxel
Biological: bevacizumab
First Posted Date
2006-08-29
Last Posted Date
2015-09-14
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
110
Registration Number
NCT00368992
Locations
🇺🇸

Southwest Oncology Group, San Antonio, Texas, United States

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