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Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
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Study of an Early Change of a Chemotherapeutic Doublet Versus Four Cycles of Chemotherapy in Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non Small Cell Lung Carcinoma
First Posted Date
2005-09-20
Last Posted Date
2007-11-12
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Limoges
Target Recruit Count
227
Registration Number
NCT00199758
Locations
🇫🇷

Hôpital Charles Nicolle, Service de Pneumologie, Rouen, France

🇫🇷

Service de Pathologie Respiratoire, Toulon naval, France

🇫🇷

Service de Pneumologie, Villefranche, France

and more 7 locations

Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Oral Etoposide Followed by Weekly Paclitaxel in High Grade Neuroendocrine Carcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2023-04-11
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00193531

Gemcitabine/Irinotecan/ZD1839 vs Paclitaxel/Carboplatin/Etoposide/ZD1839 in Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Site

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Neoplasms, Unknown Primary
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2013-05-03
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
198
Registration Number
NCT00193596
Locations
🇺🇸

Tower Oncology, Beverly Hills, California, United States

🇺🇸

Clearview Cancer Institute, Huntsville, Alabama, United States

🇺🇸

Jackson Oncology Associates, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

and more 28 locations

A Trial Of Gemcitabine Plus Paclitaxel And Gemcitabine Plus Docetaxel In Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasms
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2007-01-26
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
120
Registration Number
NCT00191672
Locations
🇺🇸

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Katy, Texas, United States

🇺🇸

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CT-LILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon-Fri from 9AM to 5PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Efficacy Trial of Gemcitabine Containing Regimens As Preoperative Chemotherapy in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Carcinoma, Non Small Cell Lung
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2007-01-26
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
77
Registration Number
NCT00191256
Locations
🇺🇸

For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon-Fri from 9AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician., Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Adjuvant Therapy for High-Risk Breast Cancer With Wkly Adriamycin & Oral Cytoxan With G-CSF for 12 Wks; Wkly Taxol x 12

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Neoplasm
Interventions
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2012-09-13
Lead Sponsor
University of Washington
Target Recruit Count
80
Registration Number
NCT00194753
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Washington/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance, Seattle, Washington, United States

Weekly Paclitaxel, Low-Dose Estramustine, and Carboplatin in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Carcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2010-08-04
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00193193

Study of Paclitaxel, Carboplatin, and Gemcitabine Versus Gemcitabine and Vinorelbine for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2010-07-28
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT00193362

Chemotherapy With or Without Surgical Resection in Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Esophagus Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2011-05-03
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
200
Registration Number
NCT00193141

Topotecan Plus Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in the Initial Treatment of Advanced Ovarian and Primary Peritoneal Carcinoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ovary Cancer
First Posted Date
2005-09-19
Last Posted Date
2011-05-03
Lead Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT00193297
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