MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Women Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Newly Diagnosed, Locally Advanced Breast Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Breast Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-11-09
Last Posted Date
2018-12-04
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00096343
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Study to Evaluate Palifermin in the Reduction of Dysphagia in Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Dysphagia
Lung Cancer
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Palifermin
Radiation: Radiotherapy
Drug: Paclitaxel
Drug: Carboplatin
First Posted Date
2004-10-27
Last Posted Date
2017-03-14
Lead Sponsor
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00094861

Study to Evaluate Motesanib With or Without Carboplatin/Paclitaxel or Panitumumab in the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-10-27
Last Posted Date
2016-03-24
Lead Sponsor
Amgen
Target Recruit Count
51
Registration Number
NCT00094835

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Women Who Have Undergone Surgery for Node-Positive Breast Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-10-08
Last Posted Date
2018-01-11
Lead Sponsor
NSABP Foundation Inc
Target Recruit Count
4894
Registration Number
NCT00093795
Locations
🇺🇸

Chestnut Hill Healthcare Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Altru Cancer Center at Altru Hospital, Grand Forks, North Dakota, United States

🇺🇸

Providence Cancer Center, Anchorage, Alaska, United States

and more 9 locations

Bortezomib, Paclitaxel, Carboplatin and Radiation Therapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Interventions
Radiation: 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy
Drug: bortezomib
Drug: paclitaxel
Drug: carboplatin
First Posted Date
2004-10-08
Last Posted Date
2017-12-07
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
52
Registration Number
NCT00093756
Locations
🇺🇸

Mcdonough District Hospital, Macomb, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Carle Foundation - Carle Cancer Center, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Siouxland Regional Cancer Center, Sioux City, Iowa, United States

and more 139 locations

Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Thyroid Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-09-14
Last Posted Date
2013-07-10
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Registration Number
NCT00004089
Locations
🇺🇸

Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

Radiation Therapy Plus Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Nonmetastatic, Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Pancreatic Cancer
Interventions
Drug: paclitaxel
Radiation: radiation therapy
First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2013-11-13
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
122
Registration Number
NCT00003591
Locations
🇺🇸

Greater Baltimore Medical Center and Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

MBCCOP - LSU Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Upstate Carolina, Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States

and more 231 locations

Paclitaxel Plus L-778,123 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors or Lymphomas

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2013-06-21
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00004057
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

S9806: Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage IIIB or Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-09-13
Last Posted Date
2012-10-08
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
204
Registration Number
NCT00003587
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Montana Cancer Consortium, Billings, Montana, United States

🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, United States

and more 81 locations

Phenoxodiol Combined With Either Cisplatin or Paclitaxel in Patients With Recurrent Ovarian Epithelial, Fallopian Tube, or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-09-09
Last Posted Date
2016-07-14
Lead Sponsor
MEI Pharma, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
65
Registration Number
NCT00091377
Locations
🇦🇺

Royal Women's Hospital, Carlton, Victoria, Australia

🇺🇸

Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center at Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, United States

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