MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Stage III Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2014-01-09
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT00006378
Locations
🇺🇸

Morristown Memorial Hospital, Morristown, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

University Hospitals of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Sequential Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Residual Disease Following Surgery for Stage IIB, Stage III, or Stage IV Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-06-09
Last Posted Date
2013-09-20
Lead Sponsor
SmithKline Beecham
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00003733
Locations
🇬🇧

Mount Vernon Hospital, Northwood, England, United Kingdom

🇬🇧

Charing Cross Hospital, London, England, United Kingdom

Bcl-2 Antisense Oligodeoxynucleotide G3139 and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
Biological: oblimersen sodium
Drug: paclitaxel
First Posted Date
2004-06-04
Last Posted Date
2013-02-11
Lead Sponsor
University of Chicago
Target Recruit Count
12
Registration Number
NCT00005032
Locations
🇺🇸

Central Illinois Hematology Oncology Center, Springfield, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 8 locations

Topotecan and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer or Other Advanced Solid Tumors

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
First Posted Date
2004-06-04
Last Posted Date
2014-01-06
Lead Sponsor
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00004979

Carboplatin Plus Paclitaxel or Docetaxel in Treating Patients With Ovarian Epithelial Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2013-12-19
Lead Sponsor
University of Glasgow
Target Recruit Count
1050
Registration Number
NCT00003998
Locations
🇬🇧

C.R.C. Beatson Laboratories, Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2019-10-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Registration Number
NCT00003401
Locations
🇺🇸

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Topotecan, Paclitaxel, and Filgrastim in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Lung Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2016-07-13
Lead Sponsor
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
Target Recruit Count
38
Registration Number
NCT00004055
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Sioux Community Cancer Consortium, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Duluth, Duluth, Minnesota, United States

🇺🇸

CentraCare Clinic, Saint Cloud, Minnesota, United States

and more 16 locations

Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
First Posted Date
2004-06-03
Last Posted Date
2019-10-17
Lead Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
Registration Number
NCT00003399
Locations
🇺🇸

Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

Weekly Infusions of Paclitaxel in Treating Women With Stage III or Stage IV Ovarian Cancer Refractory to Paclitaxel and Platinum

Phase 2
Conditions
Fallopian Tube Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Primary Peritoneal Cavity Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-05-27
Last Posted Date
2011-04-20
Lead Sponsor
Theradex
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT00003160
Locations
🇺🇸

Akron General Medical Center, Akron, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Women and Infants Hospital of Rhode Island, Providence, Rhode Island, United States

🇺🇸

Harrington Cancer Center, Amarillo, Texas, United States

and more 15 locations

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Early-Stage Bladder Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
First Posted Date
2004-05-26
Last Posted Date
2013-05-15
Lead Sponsor
Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center at West Virginia University Hospitals
Registration Number
NCT00002917
Locations
🇺🇸

West Virginia University Hospitals, Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

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