Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Paclitaxel and GEM 231 in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2004-03-15
Last Posted Date
2018-09-10
Lead Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT00004863
Locations
🇺🇸

Albert Einstein Comprehensive Cancer Center, Bronx, New York, United States

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Progressive Advanced Ovarian Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-03-12
Last Posted Date
2013-06-26
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00002928
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Vinorelbine, Gemcitabine, and Docetaxel Compared With Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-03-10
Last Posted Date
2013-09-17
Lead Sponsor
Japan Multinational Trial Organization
Registration Number
NCT00079287
Locations
🇯🇵

Nagoya University Hospital, Aichi, Japan

🇯🇵

Asahikawa Medical College, Asahikawa, Japan

🇯🇵

National Hospital Organization - Ehime National Hospital, Ehime, Japan

and more 21 locations

Paclitaxel and BMS-214662 in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors

First Posted Date
2004-03-08
Last Posted Date
2010-06-11
Lead Sponsor
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
5
Registration Number
NCT00006018
Locations
🇺🇸

Ireland Cancer Center at University Hospitals Case Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States

Cisplatin-Epinephrine Injectable Gel Plus Paclitaxel and Carboplatin in Treating Patients With Recurrent Head and Neck Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-27
Last Posted Date
2013-12-18
Lead Sponsor
Matrix Pharmaceutical
Registration Number
NCT00022217
Locations
🇺🇸

Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Tucson, Tucson, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Division of Head and Neck Surgery, Evanston, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center - Shreveport, Shreveport, Louisiana, United States

and more 1 locations

Paclitaxel and Estramustine in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-10
Lead Sponsor
Fox Chase Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT00021372
Locations
🇺🇸

Kimball Medical Center, Lakewood, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

Delaware County Memorial Hospital, Drexel Hill, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

Community Medical Center, Toms River, New Jersey, United States

and more 14 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus IM-862 in Treating Patients With Resected Stage III Ovarian Cancer or Primary Peritoneal Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-02-27
Last Posted Date
2013-11-06
Lead Sponsor
Cytran
Registration Number
NCT00017303
Locations
🇺🇸

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, United States

🇺🇸

University of Kansas School of Medicine-Wichita, Wichita, Kansas, United States

🇺🇸

Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland, Ohio, United States

and more 16 locations

Capecitabine, Paclitaxel, and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2004-02-26
Last Posted Date
2012-02-07
Lead Sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00006108
Locations
🇺🇸

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy Followed By Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Esophageal Cancer

First Posted Date
2004-02-26
Last Posted Date
2020-08-18
Lead Sponsor
Medstar Health Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
4
Registration Number
NCT00006472
Locations
🇺🇸

Union Memorial Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Harbor Hospital Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Franklin Square Hospital Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 3 locations
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