MedPath

Paclitaxel

Generic Name
Paclitaxel
Brand Names
Abraxane, Taxol, Naveruclif, Pazenir, Apexelsin
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C47H51NO14
CAS Number
33069-62-4
Unique Ingredient Identifier
P88XT4IS4D
Background

Paclitaxel is a chemotherapeutic agent marketed under the brand name Taxol among others. Used as a treatment for various cancers, paclitaxel is a mitotic inhibitor that was first isolated in 1971 from the bark of the Pacific yew tree which contains endophytic fungi that synthesize paclitaxel. It is available as an intravenous solution for injection and the newer formulation contains albumin-bound paclitaxel marketed under the brand name Abraxane.

Indication

Used in the treatment of Kaposi's sarcoma and cancer of the lung, ovarian, and breast. Abraxane® is specfically indicated for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer and locally advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Cervical Cancer, Advanced Head and Neck Cancer, Advanced Ovarian Cancer, Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Esophageal Cancer, Fallopian Tube Cancer, Gastric Cancer, Kaposi's Sarcoma, Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Metastatic Bladder Cancer, Metastatic Breast Cancer, Metastatic Melanoma, Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC), Ovarian Cancer, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Metastatic, Peritoneal Cancer, Recurrent Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC), Advanced Bladder cancer, Advanced Thymoma, Metastatic Penile cancer, Refractory Testicular germ cell cancer
Associated Therapies
-

Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Ovarian Stromal Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Adult Type Ovarian Granulosa Cell Tumor
Ovarian Gynandroblastoma
Ovarian Sex Cord Tumor With Annular Tubules
Ovarian Sertoli-Leydig Cell Tumor
Ovarian Steroid Cell Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2020-03-05
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
31
Registration Number
NCT00006227
Locations
🇺🇸

Palo Alto Medical Foundation-Gynecologic Oncology, Mountain View, California, United States

🇺🇸

University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, United States

🇺🇸

Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 95 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Ovarian Epithelial Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2012-11-09
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Registration Number
NCT00005051
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Wisconsin Comprehensive Cancer Center, Madison, Wisconsin, United States

🇺🇸

Saint Vincent Catholic Medical Center of New York, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

New York Hospital Medical Center of Queens, Fresh Meadows, New York, United States

and more 7 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Plus Radiation Therapy With or Without Fluorouracil in Treating Patients With Cancer of the Esophagus or Stomach

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
Gastric Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-19
Lead Sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Registration Number
NCT00009880
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Hospital of South Bend, South Bend, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Mount Carmel West Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 63 locations

S0032, Combination Chemotherapy Plus Hormone Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Prostate Cancer

First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-16
Lead Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Target Recruit Count
41
Registration Number
NCT00028769
Locations
🇺🇸

USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Atlanta Regional, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Central Illinois, Decatur, Illinois, United States

and more 88 locations

Combination Chemotherapy Following Surgery in Treating Patients With Urinary Tract Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-10
Lead Sponsor
Tulane University Health Sciences Center
Registration Number
NCT00028860
Locations
🇺🇸

Tulane Cancer Center at Tulane University Hospital and Clinic, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

Ifosfamide With or Without Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Advanced, Refractory, or Recurrent Cancer of the Uterus

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Sarcoma
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-09
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Target Recruit Count
166
Registration Number
NCT00003128
Locations
🇺🇸

CCOP - Carle Cancer Center, Urbana, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium, South Bend, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Tufts - New England Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

and more 14 locations

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Bladder or Kidney Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-03
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00003342
Locations
🇺🇸

New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Urinary Tract Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Urethral Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-03
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT00002684
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Locally Advanced Bladder Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Transitional Cell Cancer of the Renal Pelvis and Ureter
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-07-03
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
30
Registration Number
NCT00003105
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

Flavopiridol and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Esophageal Cancer That Has Not Responded to Previous Paclitaxel

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Esophageal Cancer
First Posted Date
2003-01-27
Last Posted Date
2013-06-24
Lead Sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Registration Number
NCT00006245
Locations
🇺🇸

Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States

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