MedPath

Rifampicin

Generic Name
Rifampicin
Brand Names
Isonarif, Rifadin, Rifamate, Rifater, Rofact
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C43H58N4O12
CAS Number
13292-46-1
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VJT6J7R4TR
Background

A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160)

Indication

Rifampin is indicated for the treatment of tuberculosis and tuberculosis-related mycobacterial infections. In combination with pyrazinamide and isoniazid, it is used in the initial phase of the short-course treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.

Associated Conditions
Cholestatic pruritus, MRSA Infections, Prosthetic Joint Infections, Asymptomatic Neisseria meningitidis carrier of the nasopharynx, Initial phase Tuberculosis, Late phase Tuberculosis
Associated Therapies
Antibacterial therapy

Impact of LTBI Treatment on Glucose Tolerance and Chronic Inflammation

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Latent Tuberculosis
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-05
Last Posted Date
2023-05-16
Lead Sponsor
Herlev and Gentofte Hospital
Target Recruit Count
32
Registration Number
NCT04830462
Locations
🇩🇰

Herlev-Gentofte Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark

The Effect of Itraconazole and Rifampicin on the Pharmacokinetics of SH-1028

Phase 1
Conditions
Healthy Male Volunteers
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-03-22
Last Posted Date
2021-03-22
Lead Sponsor
Nanjing Sanhome Pharmaceutical, Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT04808648
Locations
🇨🇳

the First Affiliated Hospital with Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, China

Rifampicin at High Dose for Difficult-to-Treat Tuberculosis

Phase 2
Conditions
Tuberculosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-02-24
Last Posted Date
2021-02-24
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
130
Registration Number
NCT04768231
Locations
🇪🇸

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron. Universitat Autonoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

🇳🇱

University Medical Center, Groningen, Netherlands

🇵🇾

Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias y del Ambiente, Asunción, Paraguay

and more 2 locations

Drug Exposure and Safety of a Shorter Tuberculosis Treatment Based on High-Dose Rifampicin and Pyrazinamide

Phase 2
Suspended
Conditions
Tuberculosis, Pulmonary
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-01-05
Last Posted Date
2024-01-05
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Linkoeping
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT04694586
Locations
🇸🇪

Linköping University Hospital, Linköping, Sweden

Rifabutin Versus Rifampicin for Treatment of Staphylococcal PJI Treated With DAIR

Phase 3
Recruiting
Conditions
Prosthetic Infection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-12-17
Last Posted Date
2022-05-10
Lead Sponsor
Tourcoing Hospital
Target Recruit Count
436
Registration Number
NCT04672525
Locations
🇫🇷

CHU Reims, Reims, France

🇫🇷

CH Annecy Genevois, Pringy, France

🇫🇷

Clinique de la Sauvegarde, Lyon, France

and more 27 locations

Drug-Drug Interaction of SHR1459 With a Strong CYP3A Index Inducer (Rifampicin)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Subjects, Drug-drug Interaction, Pharmacokinetics, SHR1459
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-12-02
Last Posted Date
2021-01-11
Lead Sponsor
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT04649723
Locations
🇨🇳

Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd., Shanghai, Shanghai, China

A Study of Bedaquiline Administered as Part of a Treatment Regimen With Clarithromycin and Ethambutol in Adult Patients With Treatment-refractory Mycobacterium Avium Complex-lung Disease (MAC-LD)

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Treatment-refractory Mycobacterium Avium Complex-lung Disease (MAC-LD)
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-11-16
Last Posted Date
2025-05-04
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K.
Target Recruit Count
129
Registration Number
NCT04630145
Locations
🇯🇵

Shimonoseki City Hospital, Yamaguchi, Japan

🇯🇵

National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center, Himeji, Japan

🇯🇵

Kinki-chuo Chest Medical Center, Sakai, Japan

and more 52 locations

Drug to Drug Interaction Study of KBP-5074 in Healthy Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Drug Drug Interaction
Healthy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-10-28
Last Posted Date
2024-02-23
Lead Sponsor
KBP Biosciences
Target Recruit Count
24
Registration Number
NCT04606537
Locations
🇺🇸

QPS Missouri, Springfield, Missouri, United States

A Rifampin Effect Study of SHR2554 on Healthy Chinese Adult Subjects

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-10-08
Last Posted Date
2020-10-08
Lead Sponsor
Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT04577885
Locations
🇨🇳

Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China

A Study to Assess the Effect of Food Intake and Drug-drug Interactions of E7090 When Co-administered With Rabeprazole or Rifampin in Healthy Participants

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy Participants
Interventions
First Posted Date
2020-09-25
Last Posted Date
2021-11-01
Lead Sponsor
Eisai Co., Ltd.
Target Recruit Count
42
Registration Number
NCT04565574
Locations
🇯🇵

Eisai trial site #1, Minato-ku, Tokoyo, Japan

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