Cyclic polypeptide antibiotic from Bacillus colistinus. It is composed of Polymyxins E1 and E2 (or Colistins A, B, and C) which act as detergents on cell membranes. Colistin is less toxic than Polymyxin B, but otherwise similar; the methanesulfonate is used orally.
For the treatment of acute or chronic infections due to sensitive strains of certain gram-negative bacilli, particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Narongsak Nakwan, Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand
intensive care unit of the University Hospital Center La Rabta, Tunis, Tunisia
Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpital Beaujon, Clichy, France
Universitair Medisch Centrum Utrecht,, Utrecht, Netherlands
Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Seville, Spain
King Saud Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Hospital Barros Luco Trudeau, Santiago, Region Metropolitana, Chile
Hospital de Puerto Montt, Puerto Montt, Chile
University Hospital of Zurich, Dept. of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Zurich, ZH, Switzerland
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