Amifostine
- Generic Name
- Amifostine
- Brand Names
- Ethyol
- Drug Type
- Small Molecule
- Chemical Formula
- C5H15N2O3PS
- CAS Number
- 20537-88-6
- Unique Ingredient Identifier
- ILA426L95O
- Background
A phosphorothioate proposed as a radiation-protective agent. It causes splenic vasodilation and may block autonomic ganglia.
- Indication
For reduction in the cumulative renal toxicity in patients with ovarian cancer (using cisplatin) and moderate to severe xerostomia in patients undergoing post-operative radiation treatment for head and neck cancer.
- Associated Conditions
- Dry Mouth, Nephrotoxicity, Prophylaxis of Radiation proctitis
- Associated Therapies
- -
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