Xylometazoline is an imidazoline derivative with sympathomimetic and nasal decongestant activity. Xylometazoline works by binding to alpha (α)-adrenergic receptors to cause vasoconstriction of nasal blood vessels.
Xylometazoline is available in over-the-counter (OTC) nasal sprays or drops to temporarily relieve nasal congestion due to cold, hay fever or other respiratory allergies. In some countries, it is available as combination products with ipratropium, domiphen, or dexpanthenol.
Xylometazoline is indicated for the temporary relief of nasal congestion due to cold, hay fever or other respiratory allergies.
AIIMS, New Delhi, India
Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway
Pulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland
Pulmonary Division, University Hospital Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich, Switzerland
Novartis Investigative Site, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom
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