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Avapritinib

Generic Name
Avapritinib
Brand Names
Ayvakit, Ayvakyt
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C26H27FN10
CAS Number
1703793-34-3
Unique Ingredient Identifier
513P80B4YJ
Background

Avapritinib, or BLU-285, is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha indicated for the treatment of unresectable, metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors and advanced systemic mastocytosis. It is one of the first medications available for the treatment of multidrug resistant cancers. Avapritinib shares a similar mechanism with ripretinib.

Avapritinib was granted FDA approval on 9 January 2020 and EMA approval on 24 September 2020.

Indication

Avapritinib is indicated for the treatment of adults with unresectable or metastatic GIST harboring a platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) exon 18 mutation, including PDGFRA D842V mutations.

It is also used to treat adult patients with advanced systemic mastocytosis (AdvSM). AdvSM includes patients with aggressive systemic mastocytosis (ASM), systemic mastocytosis with an associated hematological neoplasm (SM-AHN), and mast cell leukemia. However, it is not recommended for the treatment of patients with AdvSM with platelet counts of less than 50 X 10 L.

Associated Conditions
Advanced Systemic Mastocytosis (AdvSM), Aggressive Systemic Mastocytosis, Indolent Systemic Mastocytosis, Mast Cell Leukemia (MCL), Metastatic Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST), Systemic Mastocytosis With an Associated Hematological Neoplasm, Unresectable Gastrointestinal stromal tumor

Avapritinib Maintenance for AML With KIT Mutations

Phase 2
Not yet recruiting
Conditions
AML, Adult
Interventions
First Posted Date
2025-01-09
Last Posted Date
2025-01-09
Lead Sponsor
Ruijin Hospital
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT06765915
Locations
🇨🇳

Ruijin Hospital of Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, Shanghai, China

Avapritinib Rollover Study

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
Mastocytosis, Systemic
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-12-24
Last Posted Date
2025-04-10
Lead Sponsor
Blueprint Medicines Corporation
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT06748001
Locations
🇬🇧

Guys and St Thomas NHS Foundation Trust - St Thomas Hospital, London, United Kingdom

🇧🇪

Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen (UZA), Edegem, Belgium

🇮🇹

A.O.U. San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona di Salerno, Salerno, Italy

and more 2 locations

Avapritinib With Decitabine in Patients With SM-AHN

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Systemic Mastocytosis With an Associated Hematologic Neoplasm
Interventions
Combination Product: Decitabine/Cedazuridine
First Posted Date
2024-03-25
Last Posted Date
2025-03-12
Lead Sponsor
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT06327685
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic - Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States

and more 4 locations

Safety and Efficacy of Avapritinib in Relapsed or Refractory Pediatric CBF-AML With KIT Mutation

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Relapse/Recurrence
C-KIT Mutation
Core Binding Factor Acute Myeloid Leukemia
AML, Childhood
Refractory AML
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-03-19
Last Posted Date
2024-08-22
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Soochow University
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT06316960
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China

🇨🇳

Kaifeng Children's Hospital, Kaifeng, Henan, China

🇨🇳

Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China

and more 9 locations

Clinical Study of Induction Therapy Options Based on Molecular Subtyping and MRD in Children and Adolescents With AML

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
AML, Childhood
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Interventions
First Posted Date
2024-01-24
Last Posted Date
2024-08-22
Lead Sponsor
Children's Hospital of Soochow University
Target Recruit Count
500
Registration Number
NCT06221683
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China

🇨🇳

XiangYa Hospital Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China

🇨🇳

Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

and more 10 locations

Avapritinib in CBF-AML With KIT Mutations

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Core Binding Factor Acute Myeloid Leukemia
KIT Mutation-Related Tumors
Interventions
First Posted Date
2023-04-20
Last Posted Date
2023-05-09
Lead Sponsor
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Target Recruit Count
50
Registration Number
NCT05821738
Locations
🇨🇳

First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, China

Safety and Efficacy of Avapritinib in Chinese Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor (GIST) in the Real World

First Posted Date
2022-05-19
Last Posted Date
2024-11-13
Lead Sponsor
CStone Pharmaceuticals
Target Recruit Count
61
Registration Number
NCT05381753
Locations
🇨🇳

Beijing Cancer Hospital, Beijing, Beijing, China

A Drug-drug Interaction Study of Avapritinib and Midazolam

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent or Unresectable Central Nervous System (CNS) Tumors
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
GIST
Non-resectable Advanced Solid Tumors
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-06-01
Last Posted Date
2024-12-13
Lead Sponsor
Blueprint Medicines Corporation
Target Recruit Count
10
Registration Number
NCT04908176
Locations
🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Thomas Jefferson University, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

🇺🇸

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States

Study for Patients Previously Treated in Avapritinib Clinical Trials

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-04-01
Last Posted Date
2024-11-26
Lead Sponsor
Blueprint Medicines Corporation
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT04825574
Locations
🇫🇷

Gustave Roussy Cancer Campus Grand Paris Institut de Cancerologie Gustave-Roussy, Villejuif, Val-de-Marne, France

A Study of Avapritinib in Pediatric Patients With Solid Tumors Dependent on KIT or PDGFRA Signaling

Phase 1
Recruiting
Conditions
Solid Tumor, Unspecified, Child
Relapsed Solid Neoplasm
CNS Tumor
Interventions
First Posted Date
2021-02-26
Last Posted Date
2023-06-15
Lead Sponsor
Blueprint Medicines Corporation
Target Recruit Count
37
Registration Number
NCT04773782
Locations
🇫🇷

Gustave Roussy, Villejuif, France

🇩🇪

Universitaetsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Lower Saxony, Germany

🇩🇪

Hopp Children's Cancer Center, Heidelberg, Germany

and more 23 locations
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