Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Stem Cell Transplantation After Reduced-Dose Chemotherapy for Patients With Sickle Cell Disease or Thalassemia

First Posted Date
2002-05-01
Last Posted Date
2013-05-01
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
2
Registration Number
NCT00034528
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute/Harvard Cancer Center, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Steroid Withdrawal in Pediatric Kidney Transplant Recipients

First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2016-10-21
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
274
Registration Number
NCT00023244
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Florida Health Science Center, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

The Children's Hospital of Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Westchester Medical Center, Valhalla, New York, United States

and more 16 locations

The Effects of Prednisone on HIV Levels and the Immune System

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2011-02-23
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
118
Registration Number
NCT00000921
Locations
🇺🇸

Univ of Southern California / LA County USC Med Ctr, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Mount Sinai Med Ctr, New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Northwestern Univ Med School, Chicago, Illinois, United States

and more 15 locations

A Phase II Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Determine the Efficacy of Prednisone Therapy in HIV-Associated Nephropathy (HIVAN)

First Posted Date
2001-08-31
Last Posted Date
2021-10-29
Lead Sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Target Recruit Count
54
Registration Number
NCT00000819
Locations
🇺🇸

Beth Israel Med. Ctr. (Mt. Sinai), New York, New York, United States

🇺🇸

Indiana Univ. School of Medicine, Infectious Disease Research Clinic, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins Adult AIDS CRS, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

and more 5 locations

Phase I Pilot Study of Total-Body Irradiation, Anti-Thymocyte Globulin and Cyclophosphamide Followed By Syngeneic or Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2001-04-11
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
35
Registration Number
NCT00014755
Locations
🇺🇸

City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, California, United States

🇺🇸

Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States

🇺🇸

University of Colorado Cancer Center, Denver, Colorado, United States

and more 3 locations

Phase II Randomized Study of Glucocorticoids With or Without Methotrexate for Treatment of Giant Cell Arteritis

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2000-02-25
Last Posted Date
2015-03-25
Lead Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Target Recruit Count
300
Registration Number
NCT00004686

Phase III Randomized, Double-Blind Study of Prednisone for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
First Posted Date
2000-02-25
Last Posted Date
2005-06-24
Lead Sponsor
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Target Recruit Count
20
Registration Number
NCT00004646
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