MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Abiraterone Acetate and Antiandrogen Therapy With or Without Cabazitaxel and Prednisone in Treating Patients With Metastatic, Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With Docetaxel

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Stage IV Prostate Adenocarcinoma AJCC v7
Prostate Carcinoma Metastatic in the Bone
Castration Levels of Testosterone
Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Metastatic Prostate Carcinoma in the Soft Tissue
Interventions
Drug: Abiraterone Acetate
Drug: Antiandrogen Therapy
Drug: Cabazitaxel
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Procedure: Orchiectomy
Other: Pharmacological Study
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2018-02-01
Last Posted Date
2024-11-01
Lead Sponsor
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Target Recruit Count
223
Registration Number
NCT03419234
Locations
🇺🇸

Johns Hopkins University/Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, United States

🇺🇸

Richard L. Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

🇺🇸

Sidney and Lois Eskenazi Hospital, Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

and more 668 locations

Onvansertib in Combination With Abiraterone and Prednisone in Adult Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-01-29
Last Posted Date
2024-11-07
Lead Sponsor
Cardiff Oncology
Target Recruit Count
72
Registration Number
NCT03414034
Locations
🇺🇸

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

🇺🇸

Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, United States

A Study to Evaluate Subcutaneous Daratumumab in Combination With Standard Multiple Myeloma Treatment Regimens

First Posted Date
2018-01-26
Last Posted Date
2024-05-24
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Target Recruit Count
265
Registration Number
NCT03412565
Locations
🇺🇸

Cancer Center of Central Connecticut - Southington, Southington, Connecticut, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic in Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Avera Medical Group - Oncology & Hematology, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States

and more 60 locations

Belatacept Pilot Study in Lung Transplantation Immunosuppression in Lung Transplantation

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Antibody-mediated Rejection
Lung Transplant Rejection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2018-01-02
Last Posted Date
2022-11-25
Lead Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Target Recruit Count
27
Registration Number
NCT03388008
Locations
🇺🇸

Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

🇺🇸

Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, United States

A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Daratumumab in Pediatric and Young Adult Participants Greater Than or Equal to (>=)1 and Less Than or Equal to (<=) 30 Years of Age With Relapsed/Refractory Precursor B-cell or T-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia or Lymphoblastic Lymphoma

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-12-27
Last Posted Date
2023-12-21
Lead Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Target Recruit Count
47
Registration Number
NCT03384654
Locations
🇺🇸

Children'S Healthcare Of Atlanta/Emory Univ. Dept. Of Pediatrics, Atlanta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Newark Beth Israel Medical Center, Newark, New Jersey, United States

🇺🇸

UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, United States

and more 50 locations

Apalutamide, Abiraterone Acetate, and Prednisone in Treating Participants With Metastatic Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Prostate Adenocarcinoma Without Neuroendocrine Differentiation
Stage IV Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
Stage IVA Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
Stage IVB Prostate Cancer AJCC v8
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-12-04
Last Posted Date
2024-08-22
Lead Sponsor
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Target Recruit Count
7
Registration Number
NCT03360721
Locations
🇺🇸

M D Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States

CABAzitaxel With or Without Prednisone in Patients With Metastatic CAstration REsistant Prostate Cancer Progressed During or After a Previous Docetaxel-based Chemotherapy

Phase 2
Conditions
Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-11-29
Last Posted Date
2017-12-14
Lead Sponsor
Consorzio Oncotech
Target Recruit Count
220
Registration Number
NCT03356912
Locations
🇮🇹

University Federico II of Naples, Naples, Italy

An Investigational Immunotherapy Study of Nivolumab in Combination With Rucaparib, Docetaxel, or Enzalutamide in Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Active, not recruiting
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-11-09
Last Posted Date
2025-01-08
Lead Sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Target Recruit Count
292
Registration Number
NCT03338790
Locations
🇺🇸

Local Institution - 0037, Miami, Florida, United States

🇺🇸

Local Institution - 0009, Marietta, Georgia, United States

🇺🇸

Local Institution - 0012, Detroit, Michigan, United States

and more 63 locations

Chidamide Combined With PECM in Relapsed or Refractory Peripheral T-cell Lymphoma (PTCL)

First Posted Date
2017-10-26
Last Posted Date
2017-10-26
Lead Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
Target Recruit Count
102
Registration Number
NCT03321890
Locations
🇨🇳

Department of Medical Oncology,Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Budesonide for Immunosuppression After Liver Transplantation to Reduce Side Effects

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Acute Cellular Graft Rejection
Liver Transplant Rejection
Interventions
First Posted Date
2017-10-19
Last Posted Date
2019-09-23
Lead Sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Registration Number
NCT03315052
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