MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Ventilatory Heterogeneity in Participants With Asthma (MK-0476-513)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-06-18
Last Posted Date
2017-04-20
Lead Sponsor
Hal C Charles
Target Recruit Count
34
Registration Number
NCT01621386
Locations
🇺🇸

Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, United States

Long Term Safety Trial of z102 and Prednisone in Patients With Moderate to Severe Rheumatoid Arthritis

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Interventions
Drug: Prednisolone-Dipyridamole
Drug: prednisone
First Posted Date
2012-06-05
Last Posted Date
2012-09-11
Lead Sponsor
Zalicus
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01612377
Locations
🇷🇸

Nemanja Damjanov, Belgrade, Serbia

Study of Cabozantinib (XL184) Versus Prednisone in Men With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Previously Treated With Docetaxel and Abiraterone or MDV3100

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Pain
Prostate Cancer
Castration Resistant Prostate Cancer
Prostatic Neoplasms
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-05-24
Last Posted Date
2018-03-14
Lead Sponsor
Exelixis
Target Recruit Count
1028
Registration Number
NCT01605227

Finding the Optimum Regimen for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-05-23
Last Posted Date
2022-08-12
Lead Sponsor
University of Rochester
Target Recruit Count
196
Registration Number
NCT01603407
Locations
🇮🇹

C. Besta Neurological Institute Foundation, Milan, Italy

🇨🇦

Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

🇬🇧

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, United Kingdom

and more 29 locations

Phase I Cabazitaxel, Mitoxantrone, and Prednisone Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-05-09
Last Posted Date
2017-07-21
Lead Sponsor
Rahul Aggarwal
Target Recruit Count
25
Registration Number
NCT01594918
Locations
🇺🇸

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, Tennessee, United States

🇺🇸

Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, United States

🇺🇸

UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, California, United States

Efficacy and Safety of Levamisole Combined With Standard Prednisolone in Warm Antibody Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia.

Phase 2
Conditions
Anemia
Anemia, Hemolytic
Anemia, Hemolytic, Autoimmune
Hemolysis
Hematologic Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Pathologic Processes
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-04-17
Last Posted Date
2012-04-19
Lead Sponsor
Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT01579110
Locations
🇨🇳

Blood Diseases Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, TianJin, Tianjin, China

Comparison of Cabazitaxel/Prednisone Alone or in Combination With Custirsen for 2nd Line Chemotherapy in Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-04-17
Last Posted Date
2016-10-12
Lead Sponsor
Achieve Life Sciences
Target Recruit Count
630
Registration Number
NCT01578655
Locations
🇺🇸

Georgia Cancer Specialists, P.C., Marietta, Georgia, United States

🇨🇦

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada

🇨🇿

Krajská nemocnice Liberec a.s., Liberec, Czech Republic

and more 90 locations

Abiraterone Acetate and Prednisone With or Without Veliparib in Treating Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma
Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma
Stage IV Prostate Cancer AJCC v7
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-04-12
Last Posted Date
2020-11-12
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
159
Registration Number
NCT01576172
Locations
🇺🇸

University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

City of Hope South Pasadena, South Pasadena, California, United States

🇺🇸

NorthShore University HealthSystem-Evanston Hospital, Evanston, Illinois, United States

and more 11 locations

Targeted BEACOPP Variants in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Advanced Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma

First Posted Date
2012-04-03
Last Posted Date
2018-10-29
Lead Sponsor
University of Cologne
Target Recruit Count
100
Registration Number
NCT01569204
Locations
🇩🇪

1st Dept. of Medicine, Cologne University Hospital, Cologne, Germany

Dose-comparison Study of Prednisone in Heart Failure

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Heart Failure
Interventions
First Posted Date
2012-03-21
Last Posted Date
2013-08-28
Lead Sponsor
Hebei Medical University
Target Recruit Count
40
Registration Number
NCT01559727
Locations
🇨🇳

The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China

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