MedPath

Prednisone

Generic Name
Prednisone
Brand Names
Deltasone, Rayos, Winpred
Drug Type
Small Molecule
Chemical Formula
C21H26O5
CAS Number
53-03-2
Unique Ingredient Identifier
VB0R961HZT
Background

A synthetic anti-inflammatory glucocorticoid derived from cortisone. It is biologically inert and converted to prednisolone in the liver.

Prednisone was granted FDA approval on 21 February 1955.

Indication

Prednisone is indicated as an anti-inflammatory or immunosuppressive drug for allergic, dermatologic, gastrointestinal, hematologic, ophthalmologic, nervous system, renal, respiratory, rheumatologic, infectious, endocrine, or neoplastic conditions as well as in organ transplant.

Associated Conditions
Acne Vulgaris, Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Acute Gouty Arthritis, Acute Leukemia, Aggressive Lymphoma, Allergic Bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis, Allergic Conjunctivitis (AC), Allergic Rhinitis (AR), Allergic corneal marginal ulcers, Alveolitis, Extrinsic Allergic, Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), Aspiration Pneumonitis, Asthma, Atopic Dermatitis, Autoimmune Hepatitis, Bell's Palsy, Berylliosis, Bullous dermatitis herpetiformis, Chorioretinitis, Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH), Congenital Hypoplastic Anemia, Contact Dermatitis, Disseminated tuberculosis, Drug hypersensitivity reaction, Edema of the cerebrum, Epicondylitis, Erythroblastopenia, Giant Cell Arteritis (GCA), Hypercalcemia of Malignancy, Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP), Iridocyclitis, Iritis, Keratitis, Leukemias, Loeffler's syndrome, Lymphoma, Meningitis caused by Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer (mCRPC), Mycosis Fungoides (MF), Ocular Inflammation, Ophthalmia, Sympathetic, Optic Neuritis, Pain caused by Herpes zoster, Pemphigus, Pericarditis, Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia, Polymyalgia Rheumatica (PMR), Polymyositis, Posterior Uveitis, Primary adrenocortical insufficiency, Psoriatic Arthritis, Pure Red Cell Aplasia, Regional Enteritis, Relapsing Polychondritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Juvenile, Secondary adrenocortical insufficiency, Secondary thrombocytopenia, Serum Sickness, Severe Seborrheic Dermatitis, Sjogren's Syndrome (SS), Solid Organ Transplant Rejection, Stevens-Johnson Syndrome, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, Takayasu Arteritis, Thyroid Eye Disease, Thyroiditis, Thyrotoxicosis, Trichinosis, Ulcerative Colitis, Uveitis, Vasculitis, Acquired immune hemolytic anemia, Acute Bursitis, Acute Crohn's Disease (CD), Acute Multiple sclerosis exacerbation, Acute rheumatic carditis, Anterior eye segment inflammation, Exfoliative erythroderma, Fulminating Tuberculosis, Idiopathic Bronchiolitis obliterans with organizing pneumonia, Idiopathic eosinophilic pneumonias, Non-suppurative Thyroiditis, Severe Psoriasis, Subacute Bursitis, Symptomatic Sarcoidosis, Synovitis of osteoarthritis, Systemic Dermatomyositis, Varicella-zoster virus acute retinal necrosis
Associated Therapies
Palliative Treatment

Cardiac Sarcoidosis Response To Steroids Trial

Phase 4
Withdrawn
Conditions
Cardiac Sarcoidosis
Sarcoidosis
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-09-28
Last Posted Date
2013-10-30
Lead Sponsor
Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
Registration Number
NCT01210677
Locations
🇨🇦

University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada

Oral Steroids Before Pulmonary Vein Isolation to Improve Outcomes

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Atrial Fibrillation
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Drug: Prednisone
Procedure: Ablation Procedure
First Posted Date
2010-09-21
Last Posted Date
2017-05-17
Lead Sponsor
Dhanunjaya Lakkireddy, MD, FACC
Target Recruit Count
60
Registration Number
NCT01206452
Locations
🇺🇸

University Of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, United States

A Study of Olaratumab (IMC-3G3) in Prostate Cancer

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-09-17
Last Posted Date
2019-09-20
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Target Recruit Count
123
Registration Number
NCT01204710
Locations
🇪🇸

ImClone Investigational Site, Valencia, Spain

Single Dose Study Of PF-04171327 And Prednisone On Carbohydrate Metabolism

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Drug: PF-04171327
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2010-09-13
Last Posted Date
2010-12-17
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01199900
Locations
🇺🇸

Pfizer Investigational Site, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Single Dose Study Of PF-04308515 And Prednisone On Carbohydrate

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Healthy
Interventions
Drug: PF-04308515
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2010-09-10
Last Posted Date
2010-12-16
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Target Recruit Count
18
Registration Number
NCT01199029
Locations
🇺🇸

Pfizer Investigational Site, Kalamazoo, Michigan, United States

Evaluation of Low Dose Corticosteroids Efficiency, Associated With Myfortic ® in the Treatment of Nephrotic Syndrome

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Nephrotic Syndrome
Interventions
Drug: acid mycophenolic (Myfortic)
Drug: Prednisone
First Posted Date
2010-09-09
Last Posted Date
2017-06-28
Lead Sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Target Recruit Count
117
Registration Number
NCT01197040
Locations
🇫🇷

Henri Mondor Hospital, Creteil, Val de Marne, France

Vorinostat and Combination Chemotherapy With Rituximab in Treating Patients With HIV-Related Diffuse Large B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma or Other Aggressive B-Cell Lymphomas

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Ann Arbor Stage I Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage II Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage II Grade 3 Contiguous Follicular Lymphoma
AIDS-Related Plasmablastic Lymphoma
AIDS-Related Primary Effusion Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage I Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage II Grade 3 Non-Contiguous Follicular Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage III Grade 3 Follicular Lymphoma
Ann Arbor Stage IV Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Interventions
Drug: Cyclophosphamide
Drug: Doxorubicin Hydrochloride
Drug: Etoposide
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Other: Pharmacological Study
Drug: Prednisone
Biological: Rituximab
Drug: Vincristine Sulfate
Drug: Vorinostat
First Posted Date
2010-09-02
Last Posted Date
2023-11-21
Lead Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Target Recruit Count
107
Registration Number
NCT01193842
Locations
🇺🇸

UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, California, United States

🇺🇸

Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States

🇺🇸

Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, Ohio, United States

and more 32 locations

Study Comparing Orteronel Plus Prednisone in Participants With Chemotherapy-Naive Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-09-01
Last Posted Date
2017-05-17
Lead Sponsor
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
1560
Registration Number
NCT01193244

A Study on the Effects of a Single Dose of Prednisone on Biomarkers of Allergen Responses in Asthmatics (MK-0000-175)

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Drug: Prednisone
Drug: Placebo
First Posted Date
2010-09-01
Last Posted Date
2015-09-04
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Target Recruit Count
11
Registration Number
NCT01193049

Study Comparing Orteronel Plus Prednisone in Participants With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer.

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Prostate Cancer
Interventions
First Posted Date
2010-09-01
Last Posted Date
2018-12-19
Lead Sponsor
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Target Recruit Count
1099
Registration Number
NCT01193257
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